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[python/en] Moved to default python2 print statements.
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@ -145,8 +145,10 @@ bool("") # => False
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print "I'm Python. Nice to meet you!"
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# Python also has a print function, available in versions 2.7 and 3...
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# but for 2.7 you need to add the import (uncommented):
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# from __future__ import print_function
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from __future__ import print_function
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print("I'm also Python! ")
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# This is useful to maintain compatibility,
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# but for this doc, we'll use the python 2 print statement
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# No need to declare variables before assigning to them.
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some_var = 5 # Convention is to use lower_case_with_underscores
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@ -316,11 +318,11 @@ some_var = 5
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# Here is an if statement. Indentation is significant in python!
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# prints "some_var is smaller than 10"
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if some_var > 10:
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print("some_var is totally bigger than 10.")
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print "some_var is totally bigger than 10."
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elif some_var < 10: # This elif clause is optional.
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print("some_var is smaller than 10.")
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print "some_var is smaller than 10."
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else: # This is optional too.
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print("some_var is indeed 10.")
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print "some_var is indeed 10."
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"""
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@ -332,7 +334,7 @@ prints:
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"""
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for animal in ["dog", "cat", "mouse"]:
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# You can use % to interpolate formatted strings
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print("%s is a mammal" % animal)
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print "%s is a mammal" % animal
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"""
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"range(number)" returns a list of numbers
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@ -344,7 +346,7 @@ prints:
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3
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"""
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for i in range(4):
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print(i)
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print i
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"""
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"range(lower, upper)" returns a list of numbers
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@ -356,7 +358,7 @@ prints:
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7
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"""
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for i in range(4, 8):
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print(i)
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print i
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"""
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While loops go until a condition is no longer met.
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@ -368,7 +370,7 @@ prints:
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"""
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x = 0
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while x < 4:
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print(x)
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print x
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x += 1 # Shorthand for x = x + 1
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# Handle exceptions with a try/except block
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@ -391,7 +393,7 @@ else: # Optional clause to the try/except block. Must follow all except blocks
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# Use "def" to create new functions
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def add(x, y):
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print("x is %s and y is %s" % (x, y))
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print "x is %s and y is %s" % (x, y)
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return x + y # Return values with a return statement
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# Calling functions with parameters
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@ -420,8 +422,8 @@ keyword_args(big="foot", loch="ness") # => {"big": "foot", "loch": "ness"}
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# You can do both at once, if you like
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def all_the_args(*args, **kwargs):
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print(args)
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print(kwargs)
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print args
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print kwargs
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"""
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all_the_args(1, 2, a=3, b=4) prints:
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(1, 2)
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@ -517,10 +519,10 @@ class Human(object):
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# Instantiate a class
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i = Human(name="Ian")
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print(i.say("hi")) # prints out "Ian: hi"
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print i.say("hi") # prints out "Ian: hi"
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j = Human("Joel")
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print(j.say("hello")) # prints out "Joel: hello"
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print j.say("hello") # prints out "Joel: hello"
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# Call our class method
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i.get_species() # => "H. sapiens"
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@ -540,12 +542,12 @@ Human.grunt() # => "*grunt*"
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# You can import modules
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import math
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print(math.sqrt(16)) # => 4
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print math.sqrt(16) # => 4
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# You can get specific functions from a module
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from math import ceil, floor
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print(ceil(3.7)) # => 4.0
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print(floor(3.7)) # => 3.0
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print ceil(3.7) # => 4.0
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print floor(3.7) # => 3.0
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# You can import all functions from a module.
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# Warning: this is not recommended
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@ -591,7 +593,7 @@ xrange_ = xrange(1, 900000000)
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# will double all numbers until a result >=30 found
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for i in double_numbers(xrange_):
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print(i)
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print i
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if i >= 30:
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break
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@ -620,8 +622,8 @@ def say(say_please=False):
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return msg, say_please
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print(say()) # Can you buy me a beer?
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print(say(say_please=True)) # Can you buy me a beer? Please! I am poor :(
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print say() # Can you buy me a beer?
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print say(say_please=True) # Can you buy me a beer? Please! I am poor :(
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```
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## Ready For More?
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