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[ruby-ecosystem/en] 'ruby' -> 'Ruby' + fix typo
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@ -7,15 +7,15 @@ contributors:
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---
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---
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People using ruby generally have a way to install different ruby versions,
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People using Ruby generally have a way to install different Ruby versions,
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manage their packages (or gems), and manage their gem dependencies.
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manage their packages (or gems), and manage their gem dependencies.
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## Ruby Managers
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## Ruby Managers
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Some platforms have ruby pre-installed or available as a package. Most rubyists
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Some platforms have Ruby pre-installed or available as a package. Most rubyists
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do not use these, or if they do, they only use them to bootstrap another ruby
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do not use these, or if they do, they only use them to bootstrap another ruby
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installer or implementation. Instead rubyists tend to install a ruby manager to
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installer or implementation. Instead rubyists tend to install a Ruby manager to
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install and switch between many versions of ruby and their projects' ruby
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install and switch between many versions of Ruby and their projects' ruby
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environments.
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environments.
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The following are the popular ruby/environment managers:
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The following are the popular ruby/environment managers:
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@ -33,11 +33,11 @@ The following are the popular ruby/environment managers:
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Ruby was created by Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto, who remains somewhat of a
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Ruby was created by Yukihiro "Matz" Matsumoto, who remains somewhat of a
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[BDFL](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benevolent_Dictator_for_Life), although
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[BDFL](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benevolent_Dictator_for_Life), although
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that is changing recently. As a result, the reference implementation of ruby is
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that is changing recently. As a result, the reference implementation of Ruby is
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called MRI (Matz' Reference Implementation), and when you hear a ruby version,
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called MRI (Matz' Reference Implementation), and when you hear a Ruby version,
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it is referring to the release version of MRI.
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it is referring to the release version of MRI.
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The three major version of ruby in use are:
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The three major version of Ruby in use are:
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* 2.0.0 - Released in February 2013. Most major libraries and frameworks support
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* 2.0.0 - Released in February 2013. Most major libraries and frameworks support
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2.0.0.
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2.0.0.
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@ -53,11 +53,11 @@ the community has moved to at least 1.9.2 or 1.9.3.
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## Ruby Implementations
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## Ruby Implementations
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The ruby ecosystem enjoys many different implementations of ruby, each with
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The Ruby ecosystem enjoys many different implementations of ruby, each with
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unique strengths and states of compatability. To be clear, the different
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unique strengths and states of compatability. To be clear, the different
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implementations are written in different languages, but *they are all ruby*.
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implementations are written in different languages, but *they are all ruby*.
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Each implementation has special hooks and extra features, but they all run
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Each implementation has special hooks and extra features, but they all run
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normal ruby files well. For instance, JRuby is written in Java, but you do
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normal Ruby files well. For instance, JRuby is written in Java, but you do
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not need to know Java to use it.
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not need to know Java to use it.
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Very mature/compatible:
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Very mature/compatible:
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@ -68,8 +68,8 @@ maintain compatibility with MRI (see [RubySpec](#rubyspec) below).
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* [JRuby](http://jruby.org/) - Written in Java and ruby, this robust implementation is quite fast.
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* [JRuby](http://jruby.org/) - Written in Java and ruby, this robust implementation is quite fast.
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Most importantly, JRuby's strength is JVM/Java interop, leveraging existing
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Most importantly, JRuby's strength is JVM/Java interop, leveraging existing
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JVM tools, projects, and languages.
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JVM tools, projects, and languages.
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* [Rubinius](http://rubini.us/) - Written primarily in ruby itself with a C++ bytecode VM. Also
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* [Rubinius](http://rubini.us/) - Written primarily in Ruby itself with a C++ bytecode VM. Also
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mature and fast. Because it is implemented in ruby itself, it exposes many VM
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mature and fast. Because it is implemented in Ruby itself, it exposes many VM
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features into rubyland.
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features into rubyland.
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Medium mature/compatible:
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Medium mature/compatible:
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@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ Medium mature/compatible:
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* [Maglev](http://maglev.github.io/) - Built on top of Gemstone, a Smalltalk VM. Smalltalk has some
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* [Maglev](http://maglev.github.io/) - Built on top of Gemstone, a Smalltalk VM. Smalltalk has some
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impressive tooling, and this project tries to bring that into ruby
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impressive tooling, and this project tries to bring that into ruby
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development.
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development.
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* [RubyMotion](http://www.rubymotion.com/) - Brings ruby to iOS development.
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* [RubyMotion](http://www.rubymotion.com/) - Brings Ruby to iOS development.
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Less mature/compatible:
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Less mature/compatible:
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@ -94,9 +94,9 @@ which MRI version to target.
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## RubySpec
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## RubySpec
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Most ruby implementations rely heavily on [RubySpec](http://rubyspec.org/). Ruby
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Most Ruby implementations rely heavily on [RubySpec](http://rubyspec.org/). Ruby
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has no official specification, so the community has written executable specs in
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has no official specification, so the community has written executable specs in
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ruby to test their implementations' compatability with MRI.
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Ruby to test their implementations' compatibility with MRI.
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## RubyGems
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## RubyGems
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@ -122,8 +122,8 @@ dependency graph to resolve.
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# Testing
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# Testing
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Testing is a large part of ruby culture. Ruby comes with its own Unit-style
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Testing is a large part of Ruby culture. Ruby comes with its own Unit-style
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testing framework called minitest (Or TestUnit for ruby version 1.8.x). There
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testing framework called minitest (Or TestUnit for Ruby version 1.8.x). There
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are many testing libraries with different goals.
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are many testing libraries with different goals.
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* [TestUnit](http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-1.8.7/libdoc/test/unit/rdoc/Test/Unit.html) - Ruby 1.8's built-in "Unit-style" testing framework
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* [TestUnit](http://ruby-doc.org/stdlib-1.8.7/libdoc/test/unit/rdoc/Test/Unit.html) - Ruby 1.8's built-in "Unit-style" testing framework
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@ -133,6 +133,6 @@ are many testing libraries with different goals.
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## Be Nice
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## Be Nice
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The ruby community takes pride in being an open, diverse, welcoming community.
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The Ruby community takes pride in being an open, diverse, welcoming community.
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Matz himself is extremely friendly, and the generosity of rubyists on the whole
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Matz himself is extremely friendly, and the generosity of rubyists on the whole
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is amazing.
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is amazing.
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