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Formatting the dart example
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@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ example1() {
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nested2() => print("Example1 nested 1 nested 2");
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nested2();
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}
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nested1();
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}
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@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ example2() {
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nested1(fn) {
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fn();
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}
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nested1(() => print("Example2 nested 1"));
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}
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@ -47,9 +49,12 @@ example3() {
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planA(fn(informSomething)) {
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fn("Example3 plan A");
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}
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planB(fn) { // Or don't declare number of parameters.
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planB(fn) {
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// Or don't declare number of parameters.
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fn("Example3 plan B");
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}
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planA((s) => print(s));
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planB((s) => print(s));
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}
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@ -60,17 +65,20 @@ example4() {
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nested1(fn(informSomething)) {
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fn(example4Something);
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}
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nested1((s) => print(s));
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}
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// Class declaration with a sayIt method, which also has closure access
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// to the outer variable as though it were a function as seen before.
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var example5method = "Example5 sayIt";
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class Example5Class {
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sayIt() {
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print(example5method);
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}
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}
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example5() {
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// Create an anonymous instance of the Example5Class and call the sayIt
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// method on it.
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@ -86,6 +94,7 @@ class Example6Class {
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print(instanceVariable);
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}
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}
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example6() {
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new Example6Class().sayIt();
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}
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@ -96,10 +105,12 @@ class Example7Class {
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static sayItFromClass() {
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print(classVariable);
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}
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sayItFromInstance() {
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print(classVariable);
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}
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}
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example7() {
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Example7Class.sayItFromClass();
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new Example7Class().sayItFromInstance();
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@ -111,7 +122,7 @@ example7() {
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// by default. But arrays and maps are not. They can be made constant by
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// declaring them "const".
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var example8Array = const ["Example8 const array"],
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example8Map = const {"someKey": "Example8 const map"};
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example8Map = const {"someKey": "Example8 const map"};
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example8() {
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print(example8Array[0]);
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print(example8Map["someKey"]);
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@ -172,6 +183,7 @@ example13() {
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print("Example13 regexp doesn't match '${s}'");
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}
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}
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match(s1);
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match(s2);
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}
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@ -190,7 +202,7 @@ example14() {
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}
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// dynamic typed null can be convert to bool
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var b;// b is dynamic type
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var b; // b is dynamic type
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b = "abc";
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try {
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if (b) {
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@ -240,9 +252,11 @@ example15() {
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// StringBuffer. Or you could join a string array.
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example16() {
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var sb = new StringBuffer(), a = ["a", "b", "c", "d"], e;
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for (e in a) { sb.write(e); }
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for (e in a) {
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sb.write(e);
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}
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print("Example16 dynamic string created with "
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"StringBuffer '${sb.toString()}'");
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"StringBuffer '${sb.toString()}'");
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print("Example16 join string array '${a.join()}'");
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}
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@ -302,11 +316,13 @@ class Example21 {
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set names(List<String> list) {
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_names = list;
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}
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int get length => _names.length;
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void add(String name) {
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_names.add(name);
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}
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}
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void example21() {
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Example21 o = new Example21();
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o.add("c");
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@ -320,7 +336,9 @@ class Example22A {
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var _name = "Some Name!";
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get name => _name;
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}
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class Example22B extends Example22A {}
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example22() {
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var o = new Example22B();
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print("Example22 class inheritance '${o.name}'");
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@ -334,19 +352,21 @@ example22() {
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// single inheritance doesn't get in the way of reusable code.
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// Mixins follow the "with" statement during the class declaration.
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class Example23A {}
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class Example23Utils {
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addTwo(n1, n2) {
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return n1 + n2;
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}
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}
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class Example23B extends Example23A with Example23Utils {
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addThree(n1, n2, n3) {
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return addTwo(n1, n2) + n3;
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}
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}
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example23() {
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var o = new Example23B(), r1 = o.addThree(1, 2, 3),
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r2 = o.addTwo(1, 2);
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var o = new Example23B(), r1 = o.addThree(1, 2, 3), r2 = o.addTwo(1, 2);
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print("Example23 addThree(1, 2, 3) results in '${r1}'");
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print("Example23 addTwo(1, 2) results in '${r2}'");
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}
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@ -362,12 +382,13 @@ class Example24A {
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}
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get value => _value;
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}
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class Example24B extends Example24A {
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Example24B({value: "someOtherValue"}) : super(value: value);
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}
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example24() {
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var o1 = new Example24B(),
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o2 = new Example24B(value: "evenMore");
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var o1 = new Example24B(), o2 = new Example24B(value: "evenMore");
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print("Example24 calling super during constructor '${o1.value}'");
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print("Example24 calling super during constructor '${o2.value}'");
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}
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@ -379,10 +400,11 @@ class Example25 {
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var value, anotherValue;
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Example25({this.value, this.anotherValue});
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}
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example25() {
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var o = new Example25(value: "a", anotherValue: "b");
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print("Example25 shortcut for constructor '${o.value}' and "
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"'${o.anotherValue}'");
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"'${o.anotherValue}'");
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}
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// Named parameters are available when declared between {}.
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@ -394,17 +416,19 @@ example26() {
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_name = name;
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_surname = surname;
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}
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setConfig2(name, [surname, email]) {
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_name = name;
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_surname = surname;
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_email = email;
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}
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setConfig1(surname: "Doe", name: "John");
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print("Example26 name '${_name}', surname '${_surname}', "
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"email '${_email}'");
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"email '${_email}'");
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setConfig2("Mary", "Jane");
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print("Example26 name '${_name}', surname '${_surname}', "
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"email '${_email}'");
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"email '${_email}'");
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}
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// Variables declared with final can only be set once.
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@ -416,6 +440,7 @@ class Example27 {
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// that follows the :
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Example27({this.color1, color2}) : color2 = color2;
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}
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example27() {
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final color = "orange", o = new Example27(color1: "lilac", color2: "white");
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print("Example27 color is '${color}'");
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@ -434,6 +459,7 @@ class Example28 extends IterableBase {
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}
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get iterator => names.iterator;
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}
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example28() {
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var o = new Example28();
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o.forEach((name) => print("Example28 '${name}'"));
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@ -459,10 +485,12 @@ example29() {
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callItForMe(fn()) {
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return fn();
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}
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rand() {
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v = new DM.Random().nextInt(50);
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return v;
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}
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while (true) {
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print("Example29 callItForMe(rand) '${callItForMe(rand)}'");
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if (v != 30) {
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@ -477,8 +505,12 @@ example29() {
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// Parse int, convert double to int, or just keep int when dividing numbers
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// by using the ~/ operation. Let's play a guess game too.
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example30() {
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var gn, tooHigh = false,
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n, n2 = (2.0).toInt(), top = int.parse("123") ~/ n2, bottom = 0;
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var gn,
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tooHigh = false,
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n,
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n2 = (2.0).toInt(),
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top = int.parse("123") ~/ n2,
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bottom = 0;
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top = top ~/ 6;
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gn = new DM.Random().nextInt(top + 1); // +1 because nextInt top is exclusive
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print("Example30 Guess a number between 0 and ${top}");
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@ -488,10 +520,11 @@ example30() {
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} else {
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tooHigh = n > gn;
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print("Example30 Number ${n} is too "
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"${tooHigh ? 'high' : 'low'}. Try again");
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"${tooHigh ? 'high' : 'low'}. Try again");
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}
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return n == gn;
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}
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n = (top - bottom) ~/ 2;
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while (!guessNumber(n)) {
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if (tooHigh) {
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@ -510,12 +543,15 @@ example30() {
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// the program needs to startup with.
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main() {
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print("Learn Dart in 15 minutes!");
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[example1, example2, example3, example4, example5, example6, example7,
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example8, example9, example10, example11, example12, example13, example14,
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example15, example16, example17, example18, example19, example20,
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example21, example22, example23, example24, example25, example26,
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example27, example28, example29, example30
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].forEach((ef) => ef());
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[
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example1, example2, example3, example4, example5,
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example6, example7, example8, example9, example10,
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example11, example12, example13, example14, example15,
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example16, example17, example18, example19, example20,
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example21, example22, example23, example24, example25,
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example26, example27, example28, example29,
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example30 // Adding this comment stops the dart formatter from putting all items on a new line
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].forEach((ef) => ef());
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}
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```
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