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add documentation about git tags
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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ contributors:
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- ["Jake Prather", "http://github.com/JakeHP"]
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- ["Leo Rudberg" , "http://github.com/LOZORD"]
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- ["Betsy Lorton" , "http://github.com/schbetsy"]
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- ["Bruno Volcov", "http://github.com/volcov"]
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filename: LearnGit.txt
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---
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@ -76,6 +77,11 @@ other repositories, or not!
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A branch is essentially a pointer to the last commit you made. As you go on
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committing, this pointer will automatically update to point the latest commit.
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### Tag
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A tag is a mark on specific point in history. Typically people use this
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functionality to mark release points (v1.0, and so on)
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### HEAD and head (component of .git dir)
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HEAD is a pointer that points to the current branch. A repository only has 1 *active* HEAD.
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@ -206,6 +212,28 @@ $ git branch -m myBranchName myNewBranchName
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$ git branch myBranchName --edit-description
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```
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### tag
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Manage your tags
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```bash
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# List tags
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$ git tag
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# Create a annotated tag
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# The -m specifies a tagging message,which is stored with the tag.
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# If you don’t specify a message for an annotated tag,
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# Git launches your editor so you can type it in.
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$ git tag -a v2.0 -m 'my version 2.0'
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# Show info about tag
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# That shows the tagger information, the date the commit was tagged,
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# and the annotation message before showing the commit information.
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$ git show v2.0
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# Push a single tag to remote
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$ git push origin v2.0
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# Push a lot of tags to remote
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$ git push origin --tags
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```
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### checkout
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Updates all files in the working tree to match the version in the index, or specified tree.
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