iskm/learnxinyminutes-docs
1
0
Fork 0
mirror of https://github.com/adambard/learnxinyminutes-docs.git synced 2025-05-06 06:48:32 +00:00
Code Issues Actions Packages Projects Releases Wiki Activity

Merge pull request #794 from wzsk/master

Browse Source 
[tmux/en] Improve style & content
This commit is contained in:
Levi Bostian 2014-10-17 20:00:22 -05:00
commit dd935d8d89
1 changed files with 94 additions and 94 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

188
tmux.html.markdown
View File

@ -2,22 +2,23 @@
category: tool category: tool
tool: tmux tool: tmux
contributors: contributors:
- ["kaernyk", "http://github.com/kaernyk"] - ["kaernyk", "https://github.com/kaernyk"]
- ["jmaud", "https://github.com/jmaud"]
filename: LearnTmux.txt filename: LearnTmux.txt
--- ---
<a href="http://tmux.sourceforge.net/"> <a href="http://tmux.sourceforge.net/">
tmux</a> is a terminal multiplexer: it enables a number of terminals tmux</a> is a terminal multiplexer: it enables a number of terminals
to be created, accessed, and controlled from a single screen. tmux to be created, accessed, and controlled from a single screen. tmux
may be detached from a screen and continue running in the background may be detached from a screen and continue running in the background
then later reattached. then later reattached.
``` ```
tmux [command] # Run a command tmux [command] # Run a command
# 'tmux' with no commands will create a new # 'tmux' with no commands will create a new session
session
new # Create a new session new # Create a new session
-s "Session" # Create named session -s "Session" # Create named session
@ -54,7 +55,7 @@ then later reattached.
## Key Bindings ## Key Bindings
# The method of controlling an attached tmux session is via key # The method of controlling an attached tmux session is via key
# combinations called 'Prefix' keys. # combinations called 'Prefix' keys.
---------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
@ -63,47 +64,48 @@ then later reattached.
(M-1) = Meta + 1 -or- Alt + 1 (M-1) = Meta + 1 -or- Alt + 1
---------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------------------------------------------------------------
? # List all key bindings ? # List all key bindings
: # Enter the tmux command prompt : # Enter the tmux command prompt
r # Force redraw of the attached client r # Force redraw of the attached client
c # Create a new window c # Create a new window
! # Break the current pane out of the window. ! # Break the current pane out of the window.
% # Split the current pane into two, left and right % # Split the current pane into two, left and right
" # Split the current pane into two, top and bottom " # Split the current pane into two, top and bottom
n # Change to the next window n # Change to the next window
p # Change to the previous window p # Change to the previous window
{ # Swap the current pane with the previous pane { # Swap the current pane with the previous pane
} # Swap the current pane with the next pane } # Swap the current pane with the next pane
s # Select a new session for the attached client s # Select a new session for the attached client
interactively interactively
w # Choose the current window interactively w # Choose the current window interactively
0 to 9 # Select windows 0 to 9 0 to 9 # Select windows 0 to 9
d # Detach the current client d # Detach the current client
D # Choose a client to detach D # Choose a client to detach
& # Kill the current window & # Kill the current window
x # Kill the current pane x # Kill the current pane
Up, Down # Change to the pane above, below, left, or right Up, Down # Change to the pane above, below, left, or right
Left, Right Left, Right
M-1 to M-5 # Arrange panes: M-1 to M-5 # Arrange panes:
# 1) even-horizontal # 1) even-horizontal
# 2) even-vertical # 2) even-vertical
# 3) main-horizontal # 3) main-horizontal
# 4) main-vertical # 4) main-vertical
# 5) tiled # 5) tiled
C-Up, C-Down # Resize the current pane in steps of one cell C-Up, C-Down # Resize the current pane in steps of one cell
C-Left, C-Right C-Left, C-Right
M-Up, M-Down # Resize the current pane in steps of five cells M-Up, M-Down # Resize the current pane in steps of five cells
M-Left, M-Right M-Left, M-Right
```
### Configuring ~/.tmux.conf ### Configuring ~/.tmux.conf
@ -111,54 +113,80 @@ then later reattached.
tmux.conf can be used to set options automatically on start up, much tmux.conf can be used to set options automatically on start up, much
like how .vimrc or init.el are used. like how .vimrc or init.el are used.
```
# Example tmux.conf # Example tmux.conf
# 2014.9 # 2014.10
### Keybinds ### General
###################################################################### ###########################################################################
# Unbind C-b as the default prefix # Enable UTF-8
unbind-key C-befix C-a setw -g utf8 on
set-option -g status-utf8 on
# Return to previous window when prefix is pressed twice # Scrollback/History limit
bind-key C-a last-window set -g history-limit 2048
bind-key ` last-window
# Allow swapping C-a and ` using F11/F12
bind-key F11 set-option -g prefix C-a
bind-key F12 set-option -g prefix `
# Activate inner-most session (when nesting tmux)
# to send commands
bind-key a send-prefix
# Index Start # Index Start
set -g base-index 1 set -g base-index 1
# Mouse
set-option -g mouse-select-pane on
# Force reload of config file
unbind r
bind r source-file ~/.tmux.conf
### Keybinds
###########################################################################
# Unbind C-b as the default prefix
unbind C-b
# Set new default prefix
set-option -g prefix `
# Return to previous window when prefix is pressed twice
bind C-a last-window
bind ` last-window
# Allow swapping C-a and ` using F11/F12
bind F11 set-option -g prefix C-a
bind F12 set-option -g prefix `
# Keybind preference
setw -g mode-keys vi
set-option -g status-keys vi
# Moving between panes with vim movement keys
bind h select-pane -L
bind j select-pane -D
bind k select-pane -U
bind l select-pane -R
# Window Cycle/Swap # Window Cycle/Swap
bind e previous-window bind e previous-window
bind f next-window bind f next-window
bind E swap-window -t -1 bind E swap-window -t -1
bind F swap-window -t +1 bind F swap-window -t +1
# easy-to-remember split pane commands # Easy split pane commands
bind | split-window -h bind = split-window -h
bind - split-window -v bind - split-window -v
unbind '"' unbind '"'
unbind % unbind %
# moving between panes with vim movement keys # Activate inner-most session (when nesting tmux) to send commands
bind h select-pane -L bind a send-prefix
bind j select-pane -D
bind k select-pane -U
bind l select-pane -R
### Theme ### Theme
##################################################################### ###########################################################################
# Statusbar Color Palette # Statusbar Color Palatte
set-option -g status-justify left set-option -g status-justify left
set-option -g status-bg black set-option -g status-bg black
set-option -g status-fg white set-option -g status-fg white
@ -187,14 +215,7 @@ setw -g window-status-activity-fg yellow
### UI ### UI
###################################################################### ###########################################################################
# Statusbar
set-option -g status-utf8 on
# Keybind preference
setw -g mode-keys vi
set-option -g status-keys vi
# Notification # Notification
setw -g monitor-activity on setw -g monitor-activity on
@ -202,41 +223,20 @@ set -g visual-activity on
set-option -g bell-action any set-option -g bell-action any
set-option -g visual-bell off set-option -g visual-bell off
# Mouse
setw -g mode-mouse on
set-option -g mouse-select-pane on
set -g mouse-resize-pane on
set -g mouse-select-window on
# Automatically set window titles # Automatically set window titles
set-option -g set-titles on set-option -g set-titles on
set-option -g set-titles-string '#H:#S.#I.#P #W #T' # window number,program name,active (or not)
# window number,program name,active (or not)
set-option -g set-titles-string '#H:#S.#I.#P #W #T'
# Statusbar Adjustments # Statusbar Adjustments
set -g status-left '#[fg=red]#H#[fg=green]:#[fg=white]#S #[fg=green]][#[default]' set -g status-left "#[fg=red] #H#[fg=green]:#[fg=white]#S#[fg=green] |#[default]"
set -g status-interval 3
# Statusbar with right-aligned Date / Time
#set -g status-right '#[fg=green]][#[fg=white] #T #[fg=green]][ #[fg=blue]%Y-%m-%d #[fg=white]%H:%M#[default]'
# Show performance counters in statusbar # Show performance counters in statusbar
# Requires https://github.com/thewtex/tmux-mem-cpu-load/ # Requires https://github.com/thewtex/tmux-mem-cpu-load/
#set -g status-right '#[fg=green]][#[fg=white] #(tmux-mem-cpu-load 5 4) #[fg=green]][ #[fg=yellow]%H:%M#[default]' set -g status-interval 4
set -g status-right "#[fg=green] | #[fg=white]#(tmux-mem-cpu-load)#[fg=green] | #[fg=cyan]%H:%M #[default]"
### Misc
######################################################################
# Scrollback/History limit
set -g history-limit 4096
bind r source-file ~/.tmux.conf
``` ```
### External Resources
<a href="http://tmux.sourceforge.net/">Tmux | Home</a><br> <a href="http://tmux.sourceforge.net/">Tmux | Home</a><br>
<a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man1/tmux.1?query=tmux">Tmux Manual page</a><br> <a href="http://www.openbsd.org/cgi-bin/man.cgi/OpenBSD-current/man1/tmux.1?query=tmux">Tmux Manual page</a><br>
<a href="http://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Tmux">Archlinux Wiki</a><br> <a href="http://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Tmux">Archlinux Wiki</a><br>