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So much D
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@ -53,12 +53,13 @@ void main() {
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}
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}
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foreach_reverse(i; 1..short.max) {
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foreach_reverse(i; 1..short.max) {
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if(n % 2 == 1)
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if(n % 2 == 1) {
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writeln(i);
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writeln(i);
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else
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} else {
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writeln("No!");
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writeln("No!");
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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```
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```
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We can define new types and functions with `struct`, `class`, `union`, and `enum`. Structs and unions
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We can define new types and functions with `struct`, `class`, `union`, and `enum`. Structs and unions
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@ -122,3 +123,73 @@ Speaking of classes, let's talk about properties for a second. A property
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is roughly a function that may act like an lvalue, so we can
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is roughly a function that may act like an lvalue, so we can
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have the syntax of POD structures (`structure.x = 7`) with the semantics of
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have the syntax of POD structures (`structure.x = 7`) with the semantics of
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getter and setter methods (`object.setX(7)`)!
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getter and setter methods (`object.setX(7)`)!
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```d
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// Consider a class parameterized on a types T, U
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class MyClass(T, U) {
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T _data;
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U _other;
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}
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// We define "setter" methods as follows
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class MyClass(T, U) {
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T _data;
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U _other;
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@property void data(T t) {
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_data = t;
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}
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@property void other(U u) {
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_other = u;
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}
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}
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// And "getter" methods like so
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class MyClass(T, U) {
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T _data;
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U _other;
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// Constructors are always named `this`
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this(T t, U u) {
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data = t;
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other = u;
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}
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// getters
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@property T data() {
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return _data;
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}
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@property U other() {
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return _other;
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}
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// setters
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@property void data(T t) {
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_data = t;
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}
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@property void other(U u) {
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_other = u;
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}
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}
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// And we use them in this manner
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void main() {
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auto mc = MyClass!(int, string);
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mc.data = 7;
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mc.other = "seven";
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writeln(mc.data);
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writeln(mc.other);
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}
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```
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With properties, we can add any amount of validation to
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our getter and setter methods, and keep the clean syntax of
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accessing members directly!
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