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| Author | SHA1 | Date | |
|---|---|---|---|
|
71cafe0c8b |
@ -90,26 +90,27 @@ addition or not.
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Building the site locally
|
## Building the site locally
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Install Ruby. On macOS this can be done with [Homebrew](https://brew.sh/).
|
You can build the site locally to test your changes. Follow the steps below.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```sh
|
* Install Ruby language runtime and RubyGems. See
|
||||||
brew install ruby
|
[here](https://middlemanapp.com/basics/install/)
|
||||||
# Install Ruby package manager
|
for more details.
|
||||||
gem install bundler
|
* Clone or zip download the
|
||||||
```
|
[learnxinyminutes-site](https://github.com/adambard/learnxinyminutes-site)
|
||||||
|
repository.
|
||||||
Then clone two repos, install dependencies and run.
|
* `git clone https://github.com/adambard/learnxinyminutes-site`
|
||||||
|
* Install Middleman and other required dependencies using Bundler.
|
||||||
```sh
|
* `cd learnxinyminutes-site/`
|
||||||
# Clone website
|
* `bundle install`
|
||||||
git clone https://github.com/adambard/learnxinyminutes-site
|
* Get the source in place
|
||||||
# Clone docs (this repo) nested in website
|
* Copy the contents of your clone of the fork of learnxinyminutes-docs repo
|
||||||
git clone https://github.com/<YOUR-USERNAME>/learnxinyminutes-docs ./learnxinyminutes-site/source/docs/
|
into the `source/docs` folder. There shouldn't be a `learnxinyminutes-docs`
|
||||||
|
folder inside the `docs` folder, it should just contain all the repo
|
||||||
# Install dependencies
|
contents.
|
||||||
cd learnxinyminutes-site
|
* Checkout your fork of the learnxinyminutes-docs repo as `source/docs`.
|
||||||
bundle install
|
* `cd source/docs/`
|
||||||
|
* `git clone https://github.com/YOUR-USERNAME/learnxinyminutes-docs ./source/docs/`
|
||||||
# Run
|
* Build the site or run a development server to test your changes (NOTE: run
|
||||||
bundle exec middleman serve
|
these commands at `learnxinyminutes-site/`).
|
||||||
```
|
* Build - `bundle exec middleman build`
|
||||||
|
* Dev server - `bundle exec middleman --force-polling --verbose`
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ category: framework
|
|||||||
framework: AngularJS
|
framework: AngularJS
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Walter Cordero", "http://waltercordero.com"]
|
- ["Walter Cordero", "http://waltercordero.com"]
|
||||||
filename: learnangular.txt
|
filename: learnangular.html
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## AngularJS Tutorial.
|
## AngularJS Tutorial.
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HTML
|
language: HTML
|
||||||
lang: ar-ar
|
lang: ar-ar
|
||||||
filename: learnhtml-tf.txt
|
filename: learnhtml-tf.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: perl
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Perl
|
language: Perl
|
||||||
filename: learnperl-bg.pl
|
filename: learnperl-bg.pl
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Go
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Go
|
language: Go
|
||||||
lang: ca-es
|
lang: ca-es
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Groovy
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Groovy
|
language: Groovy
|
||||||
lang: ca-es
|
lang: ca-es
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HTML
|
language: HTML
|
||||||
filename: html-ca.txt
|
filename: html-ca.md
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Go
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Go
|
language: Go
|
||||||
filename: learngo-cs.go
|
filename: learngo-cs.go
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: CUE
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: CUE
|
language: CUE
|
||||||
filename: learncue.cue
|
filename: learncue.cue
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Eine Versionsverwaltung erfasst die Änderungen einer Datei oder eines Verzeichn
|
|||||||
* Verteilte Versionsverwaltung konzentriert sich auf das Teilen der Änderungen. Jede Änderung hat eine eindeutige ID.
|
* Verteilte Versionsverwaltung konzentriert sich auf das Teilen der Änderungen. Jede Änderung hat eine eindeutige ID.
|
||||||
* Verteilte Systeme haben keine vorbestimmte Struktur. Ein SVN-ähnliches, zentrales System wäre mit Git ebenso umsetzbar.
|
* Verteilte Systeme haben keine vorbestimmte Struktur. Ein SVN-ähnliches, zentrales System wäre mit Git ebenso umsetzbar.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Weiterführende Informationen](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
[Weiterführende Informationen](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Warum Git?
|
### Warum Git?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Ein Repository besteht in Git aus dem .git-Verzeichnis und dem Arbeitsverzeichni
|
|||||||
### .git-Verzeichnis (Teil des Repositorys)
|
### .git-Verzeichnis (Teil des Repositorys)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Das .git-Verzeichnis enthält alle Einstellungen, Logs, Branches, den HEAD und mehr.
|
Das .git-Verzeichnis enthält alle Einstellungen, Logs, Branches, den HEAD und mehr.
|
||||||
[Ausführliche Übersicht](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[Ausführliche Übersicht](http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Arbeitsverzeichnis (Teil des Repositorys)
|
### Arbeitsverzeichnis (Teil des Repositorys)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -74,6 +74,12 @@ HEAD ist ein Pointer auf den aktuellen Branch. Ein Repository hat nur einen *akt
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Ein *head* ist ein Pointer, der auf einen beliebigen Commit zeigt. Ein Repository kann eine beliebige Zahl von *heads* enthalten.
|
Ein *head* ist ein Pointer, der auf einen beliebigen Commit zeigt. Ein Repository kann eine beliebige Zahl von *heads* enthalten.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Konzeptionelle Hintergründe
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Git For Computer Scientists](http://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
||||||
|
* [Git For Designers](http://hoth.entp.com/output/git_for_designers.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Befehle
|
## Befehle
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -98,7 +104,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email "MyEmail@Zoho.com"
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name "My Name"
|
$ git config --global user.name "My Name"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Mehr über git config](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
[Mehr über git config](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### help
|
### help
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -249,7 +255,7 @@ $ git grep -e 'arrayListName' --and \( -e add -e remove \)
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Google ist dein Freund; für mehr Beispiele:
|
Google ist dein Freund; für mehr Beispiele:
|
||||||
[Git Grep Ninja](https://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
[Git Grep Ninja](http://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### log
|
### log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -332,7 +338,7 @@ Nimm alle Änderungen, die in einem Branch durch Commits vorgenommen wurden, und
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Weiterführende Informationen](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
[Weiterführende Informationen](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (mit Vorsicht einsetzen)
|
### reset (mit Vorsicht einsetzen)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -369,12 +375,14 @@ $ git rm /pather/to/the/file/HelloWorld.c
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Weiterführende Informationen
|
## Weiterführende Informationen
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Video Tutorials](https://git-scm.com/videos)
|
* [tryGit - A fun interactive way to learn Git.](http://try.github.io/levels/1/challenges/1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Documentation](https://git-scm.com/docs)
|
* [git-scm - Video Tutorials](http://git-scm.com/videos)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [git-scm - Documentation](http://git-scm.com/docs)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorials & Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorials & Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [gitflow - Ein Modell um mit Branches zu arbeiten](https://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/)
|
* [SalesForce Cheat Sheet](https://na1.salesforce.com/help/doc/en/salesforce_git_developer_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git For Computer Scientists](https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
* [gitflow - Ein Modell um mit Branches zu arbeiten](http://nvie.com/posts/a-successful-git-branching-model/)
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HQ9+
|
language: HQ9+
|
||||||
filename: hq9+-de.txt
|
filename: hq9+-de.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Alexey Nazaroff", "https://github.com/rogaven"]
|
- ["Alexey Nazaroff", "https://github.com/rogaven"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ contributors:
|
|||||||
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
- ["Dennis Keller", "https://github.com/denniskeller"]
|
- ["Dennis Keller", "https://github.com/denniskeller"]
|
||||||
filename: learnhtml-de.txt
|
filename: learnhtml-de.html
|
||||||
lang: de-de
|
lang: de-de
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ contributors:
|
|||||||
- ["Divay Prakash", "https://github.com/divayprakash"]
|
- ["Divay Prakash", "https://github.com/divayprakash"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
- ["caminsha", "https://github.com/caminsha"]
|
- ["caminsha", "https://github.com/caminsha"]
|
||||||
|
filename: processing-de.md
|
||||||
lang: de-de
|
lang: de-de
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ initiiert werden.
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Ein einfaches Beispiel für die Dateisyntax:
|
Ein einfaches Beispiel für die Dateisyntax:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```rst
|
```
|
||||||
.. Zeilen, die mit zwei Punkten starten sind spezielle Befehle.
|
.. Zeilen, die mit zwei Punkten starten sind spezielle Befehle.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.. Wenn kein Befehl gefunden wird, wird die Zeile als Kommentar gewertet.
|
.. Wenn kein Befehl gefunden wird, wird die Zeile als Kommentar gewertet.
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
category: framework
|
category: framework
|
||||||
filename: learnshutit-de.py
|
filename: learnshutit-de.html
|
||||||
framework: ShutIt
|
framework: ShutIt
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Ian Miell", "http://ian.meirionconsulting.tk"]
|
- ["Ian Miell", "http://ian.meirionconsulting.tk"]
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
|||||||
language: CSS
|
language: CSS
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Kostas Bariotis", "http://kostasbariotis.com"]
|
- ["Kostas Bariotis", "http://kostasbariotis.com"]
|
||||||
filename: css-gr.css
|
filename: css-gr.html.markdown
|
||||||
lang: el-gr
|
lang: el-gr
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HTML
|
language: HTML
|
||||||
filename: learnhtml-gr.txt
|
filename: learnhtml-gr.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Dimitri Kokkonis", "https://github.com/kokkonisd"]
|
- ["Dimitri Kokkonis", "https://github.com/kokkonisd"]
|
||||||
lang: el-gr
|
lang: el-gr
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: JSON
|
language: JSON
|
||||||
filename: json-gr.json
|
filename: json-gr.html.markdown
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Anna Harren", "https://github.com/iirelu"]
|
- ["Anna Harren", "https://github.com/iirelu"]
|
||||||
- ["Marco Scannadinari", "https://github.com/marcoms"]
|
- ["Marco Scannadinari", "https://github.com/marcoms"]
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ contributors:
|
|||||||
- ["Joao Pedrosa", "https://github.com/jpedrosa/"]
|
- ["Joao Pedrosa", "https://github.com/jpedrosa/"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
- ["Jorge Antonio Atempa", "http://www.twitter.com/atempa09"]
|
- ["Jorge Antonio Atempa", "http://www.twitter.com/atempa09"]
|
||||||
filename: dart-es.dart
|
filename: dart-es.md
|
||||||
lang: es-es
|
lang: es-es
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ uno o varios archivos, a lo largo del tiempo.
|
|||||||
+ El versionamiento distribuido no tiene una estructura definida, incluso se
|
+ El versionamiento distribuido no tiene una estructura definida, incluso se
|
||||||
puede mantener el estilo de los repositorios SVN con git.
|
puede mantener el estilo de los repositorios SVN con git.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Información adicional](https://git-scm.com/book/es/v2/Inicio---Sobre-el-Control-de-Versiones-Acerca-del-Control-de-Versiones)
|
[Información adicional](http://git-scm.com/book/es/Empezando-Acerca-del-control-de-versiones)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### ¿Por qué usar Git?
|
### ¿Por qué usar Git?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ Un repositorio esta compuesto por la carpeta .git y un "árbol de trabajo".
|
|||||||
El directorio .git contiene todas las configuraciones, registros, branches, HEAD
|
El directorio .git contiene todas las configuraciones, registros, branches, HEAD
|
||||||
y mas.
|
y mas.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Lista detallada.](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[Lista detallada.](http://es.gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Directorio de trabajo (componentes del repositorio)
|
### Directorio de trabajo (componentes del repositorio)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -91,8 +91,15 @@ repositorio solo puede tener un HEAD activo. En cambio "head", es un apuntador a
|
|||||||
cualquier commit realizado, un repositorio puede tener cualquier número de
|
cualquier commit realizado, un repositorio puede tener cualquier número de
|
||||||
"heads".
|
"heads".
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### conceptos - recursos.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Git para informáticos](http://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
||||||
|
* [Git para diseñadores](http://hoth.entp.com/output/git_for_designers.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Comandos.
|
## Comandos.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### init
|
### init
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Crear un repositorio de git vacio. Las configuraciones, información almacenada y
|
Crear un repositorio de git vacio. Las configuraciones, información almacenada y
|
||||||
@ -116,7 +123,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email "corre@gmail.com"
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name "nombre"
|
$ git config --global user.name "nombre"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Más sobre git config.](https://git-scm.com/book/es/v2/Personalizaci%c3%b3n-de-Git-Configuraci%c3%b3n-de-Git)
|
[Más sobre git config.](http://git-scm.com/book/es/Personalizando-Git-Configuración-de-Git)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### help
|
### help
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -268,7 +275,7 @@ $ git grep -e 'nombreArreglo' --and \( -e agregar -e remover \)
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Más ejemplos:
|
Más ejemplos:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- [Git Grep Ninja](https://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
- [Git Grep Ninja](http://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### log
|
### log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -347,7 +354,7 @@ de otra rama. *No reescribe los commits que se han empujado antes a un repositor
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Información adicional.](https://git-scm.com/book/es/v2/Ramificaciones-en-Git-Reorganizar-el-Trabajo-Realizado)
|
[Información adicional.](http://git-scm.com/book/es/Ramificaciones-en-Git-Procedimientos-básicos-para-ramificar-y-fusionar)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (precaución)
|
### reset (precaución)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -389,18 +396,22 @@ $ git rm /directorio/del/archivo/FooBar.c
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Información Adicional
|
## Información Adicional
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [tryGit - Una forma entretenida y rapida de aprender Git.](http://try.github.io/levels/1/challenges/1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Udemy tutorial de Git: Una guía completa](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
* [Udemy tutorial de Git: Una guía completa](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Inmersión Git - Una visita guiada caminando a través de los fundamentos de git](https://gitimmersion.com/)
|
* [Inmersión Git - Una visita guiada caminando a través de los fundamentos de git](http://gitimmersion.com/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Video-tutoriales](https://git-scm.com/videos)
|
* [git-scm - Video-tutoriales](http://git-scm.com/videos)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [git-scm - Documentacion](http://git-scm.com/book/es)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Atlassian Git - Tutoriales y Flujos de trabajo](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
* [Atlassian Git - Tutoriales y Flujos de trabajo](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git - la guía sencilla](https://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.es.html)
|
* [SalesForce Chuleta](https://na1.salesforce.com/help/doc/en/salesforce_git_developer_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Pro Git](https://git-scm.com/book/es/v2)
|
* [Git - La guía simple](http://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Una introducción a Git y GitHub para principiantes (Tutorial)](https://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
* [Pro Git](http://www.git-scm.com/book/en/v2)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git para informáticos](https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
* [Una introducción a Git y GitHub para principiantes (Tutorial)](http://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Go
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Go
|
language: Go
|
||||||
lang: es-es
|
lang: es-es
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ contributors:
|
|||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
- ["Jhoon Saravia", "https://github.com/jhoon"]
|
- ["Jhoon Saravia", "https://github.com/jhoon"]
|
||||||
lang: es-es
|
lang: es-es
|
||||||
filename: groovy-es.groovy
|
filename: groovy-es.html
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Groovy - Un lenguaje dinámico para la plataforma Java. [Leer más aquí](http://www.groovy-lang.org/).
|
Groovy - Un lenguaje dinámico para la plataforma Java. [Leer más aquí](http://www.groovy-lang.org/).
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ contributors:
|
|||||||
- ["Adit Bhargava", "http://adit.io"]
|
- ["Adit Bhargava", "http://adit.io"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
- ["Jorge Antonio Atempa", "http://www.twitter.com/atempa09"]
|
- ["Jorge Antonio Atempa", "http://www.twitter.com/atempa09"]
|
||||||
filename: haskell-es.hs
|
filename: haskell-es.md
|
||||||
lang: es-es
|
lang: es-es
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HQ9+
|
language: HQ9+
|
||||||
filename: hq9+-es.txt
|
filename: hq9+-es.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Alexey Nazaroff", "https://github.com/rogaven"]
|
- ["Alexey Nazaroff", "https://github.com/rogaven"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HTML
|
language: HTML
|
||||||
filename: learnhtml-es.txt
|
filename: learnhtml-es.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: perl
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Perl
|
language: Perl
|
||||||
filename: learnperl-es.pl
|
filename: learnperl-es.pl
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Raku
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Raku
|
language: Raku
|
||||||
filename: learnraku-es.raku
|
filename: learnraku-es.raku
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ filename: restructuredtext-es.rst
|
|||||||
lang: es-es
|
lang: es-es
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
RST, de Restructured Text, es un formato de fichero creado por la comunidad Python para escribir documentación. Es parte del paquete [Docutils](https://docutils.sourceforge.io/rst.html).
|
RST, de Restructured Text, es un formato de fichero creado por la comunidad Python para escribir documentación. Es parte del paquete [Docutils](https://docutils.sourceforge.io/rst.html).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
RST es un lenguaje de marcas similar a HTML pero mucho más ligero y fácil de leer.
|
RST es un lenguaje de marcas similar a HTML pero mucho más ligero y fácil de leer.
|
||||||
@ -29,11 +30,12 @@ Si tu sistema tiene `pip`, también puedes utilizarlo para instalar `docutils`.
|
|||||||
$ pip install docutils
|
$ pip install docutils
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Sintaxis.
|
## Sintaxis.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Un ejemplo simple de sintaxis:
|
Un ejemplo simple de sintaxis:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```rst
|
```
|
||||||
.. Las líneas que empiezan por un punto seguido de otro punto son comandos especiales. Si no se encuentra ningún comando, se considerará que esa línea es un comentario.
|
.. Las líneas que empiezan por un punto seguido de otro punto son comandos especiales. Si no se encuentra ningún comando, se considerará que esa línea es un comentario.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
========================================================================
|
========================================================================
|
||||||
@ -63,14 +65,14 @@ Recuerda alinear los símbolos de lista (como - o \*) al margen izquierdo del an
|
|||||||
- Segundo elemento
|
- Segundo elemento
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Subelemento
|
- Subelemento
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- Tercer elemento
|
- Tercer elemento
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
o
|
o
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* Primer elemento
|
* Primer elemento
|
||||||
* Segundo elemento
|
* Segundo elemento
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* Subelemento
|
* Subelemento
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* Tercer elemento
|
* Tercer elemento
|
||||||
@ -95,6 +97,7 @@ Hay varias formas de construir enlaces:
|
|||||||
.. _GitHub: https://github.com/
|
.. _GitHub: https://github.com/
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Como utilizarlo
|
## Como utilizarlo
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
RST viene con el paquete `docutils` dentro del cual está el comando `rst2html`, por ejemplo:
|
RST viene con el paquete `docutils` dentro del cual está el comando `rst2html`, por ejemplo:
|
||||||
@ -111,6 +114,7 @@ Hay aplicaciones más complejas que usan el formato RST:
|
|||||||
- [Sphinx](http://sphinx-doc.org/), un generador de documentación.
|
- [Sphinx](http://sphinx-doc.org/), un generador de documentación.
|
||||||
- y muchos otros.
|
- y muchos otros.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Otras lecturas
|
## Otras lecturas
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- [Referencia rápida oficial](http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/user/rst/quickref.html)
|
- [Referencia rápida oficial](http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/user/rst/quickref.html)
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ language: Wolfram
|
|||||||
lang: es-es
|
lang: es-es
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Daniel Caballero", "http://github.com/danielcaballero796/"]
|
- ["Daniel Caballero", "http://github.com/danielcaballero796/"]
|
||||||
filename: learnwolfram-es.nb
|
filename: learnwolfram-es.md
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Wolfram es un lenguaje subyacente originalmente utilizado en Mathematica, pero ahora esta disponible para su uso en múltiples contextos.
|
Wolfram es un lenguaje subyacente originalmente utilizado en Mathematica, pero ahora esta disponible para su uso en múltiples contextos.
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Go
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Go
|
language: Go
|
||||||
filename: learngo-fi.go
|
filename: learngo-fi.go
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ program example ! declare a program called example.
|
|||||||
real :: v, x ! WARNING: default initial values are compiler dependent!
|
real :: v, x ! WARNING: default initial values are compiler dependent!
|
||||||
real :: a = 3, b = 2E12, c = 0.01
|
real :: a = 3, b = 2E12, c = 0.01
|
||||||
integer :: i, j, k = 1, m
|
integer :: i, j, k = 1, m
|
||||||
real, parameter :: PI = 3.14159265 ! declare a constant.
|
real, parameter :: PI = 3.1415926535897931 ! declare a constant.
|
||||||
logical :: y = .TRUE., n = .FALSE. ! boolean type.
|
logical :: y = .TRUE., n = .FALSE. ! boolean type.
|
||||||
complex :: w = (0, 1) ! sqrt(-1)
|
complex :: w = (0, 1) ! sqrt(-1)
|
||||||
character(len=3) :: month ! string of 3 characters.
|
character(len=3) :: month ! string of 3 characters.
|
||||||
@ -461,10 +461,10 @@ end module fruity
|
|||||||
! to express loop-level parallelism
|
! to express loop-level parallelism
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
integer :: i
|
integer :: i
|
||||||
real :: array(10)
|
real :: array(100)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
DO CONCURRENT (i = 1:size(array))
|
DO CONCURRENT (i = 1:size(array))
|
||||||
array(i) = sqrt(real(i)**i)
|
array(i) = sqrt(i**i)
|
||||||
END DO
|
END DO
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ Chaque changement a un identifiant unique.
|
|||||||
* Les systèmes distribués n'ont pas de structure définie. Vous pouvez aisément
|
* Les systèmes distribués n'ont pas de structure définie. Vous pouvez aisément
|
||||||
avoir un système centralisé de type SVN, avec Git.
|
avoir un système centralisé de type SVN, avec Git.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Informations additionnelles](https://git-scm.com/book/fr/v2/D%C3%A9marrage-rapide-%C3%80-propos-de-la-gestion-de-version)
|
[Informations additionnelles](http://git-scm.com/book/fr/v1/D%C3%A9marrage-rapide-%C3%80-propos-de-la-gestion-de-version)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Pourquoi utiliser Git ?
|
### Pourquoi utiliser Git ?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Un dépôt Git comprend un répertoire .git et "l'arbre de travail" (working tre
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Le répertoire .git contient toutes les configurations, logs (journaux),
|
Le répertoire .git contient toutes les configurations, logs (journaux),
|
||||||
branches, HEAD et plus.
|
branches, HEAD et plus.
|
||||||
[Liste détaillée (EN)](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[Liste détaillée (EN)](http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Arbre de travail (composant du dépôt)
|
### Arbre de travail (composant du dépôt)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -110,6 +110,12 @@ encore été rajouté à l'ensemble des fichiers Git
|
|||||||
* Validé ("committed") - Les fichiers ont été validés dans l'ensemble de
|
* Validé ("committed") - Les fichiers ont été validés dans l'ensemble de
|
||||||
fichiers
|
fichiers
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Ressources conceptuelles
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Git pour les informaticiens (EN)](http://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
||||||
|
* [Git pour les designers (EN)](http://hoth.entp.com/output/git_for_designers.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Commandes
|
## Commandes
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -135,7 +141,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email "monEmail@foo.com"
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name "Mon nom"
|
$ git config --global user.name "Mon nom"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Apprenez-en plus à propos de git config.](https://git-scm.com/book/fr/v2/Personnalisation-de-Git-Configuration-de-Git)
|
[Apprenez-en plus à propos de git config.](https://git-scm.com/book/fr/v1/Personnalisation-de-Git-Configuration-de-Git)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### help
|
### help
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -349,7 +355,7 @@ $ git grep -e 'nomDeTableau' --and \( -e rajouter -e enlever \)
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Google est votre ami; pour plus d'exemples :
|
Google est votre ami; pour plus d'exemples :
|
||||||
[Git Grep Ninja](https://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
[Git Grep Ninja](http://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### log
|
### log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -501,7 +507,7 @@ $ git stash pop
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Vous êtes maintenant prêt à retourner sur vos tâches de travail !
|
Vous êtes maintenant prêt à retourner sur vos tâches de travail !
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Lecture additionelle.](https://git-scm.com/book/fr/v2/Utilitaires-Git-Remisage-et-nettoyage)
|
[Lecture additionelle.](https://git-scm.com/book/fr/v1/Utilitaires-Git-Le-remisage)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### rebase (attention)
|
### rebase (attention)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -515,7 +521,7 @@ ré-applique sur une autre branche.
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master brancheExperience
|
$ git rebase master brancheExperience
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Lecture additionelle.](https://git-scm.com/book/fr/v2/Les-branches-avec-Git-Rebaser-Rebasing)
|
[Lecture additionelle.](https://git-scm.com/book/fr/v1/Les-branches-avec-Git-Rebaser)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (attention)
|
### reset (attention)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -558,18 +564,20 @@ $ git rm /chemin/vers/le/fichier/HelloWorld.c
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Informations complémentaires
|
## Informations complémentaires
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [tryGit - A fun interactive way to learn Git (EN)](http://try.github.io/levels/1/challenges/1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Udemy Git Tutorial: A Comprehensive Guide (EN)](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
* [Udemy Git Tutorial: A Comprehensive Guide (EN)](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Tutoriaux vidéos](https://git-scm.com/videos)
|
* [git-scm - Tutoriaux vidéos](http://git-scm.com/videos)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Documentation](https://git-scm.com/docs)
|
* [git-scm - Documentation](http://git-scm.com/docs)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Atlassian Git - Tutoriaux et Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
* [Atlassian Git - Tutoriaux et Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git - petit guide](https://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.fr.html)
|
* [SalesForce Cheat Sheet (EN)](https://na1.salesforce.com/help/doc/en/salesforce_git_developer_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Livre Pro Git](https://git-scm.com/book/fr/v2)
|
* [Git - the simple guide (EN)](http://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Une introduction à Git et GitHub pour les débutants (tutoriel) (EN)](https://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
* [Livre Pro Git](http://www.git-scm.com/book/fr/v1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git pour les informaticiens (EN)](https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
* [Une introduction à Git et GitHub pour les débutants (tutoriel) (EN)](http://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Go
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Go
|
language: Go
|
||||||
lang: fr-fr
|
lang: fr-fr
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HTML
|
language: HTML
|
||||||
filename: learnhtml-fr.txt
|
filename: learnhtml-fr.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
||||||
lang: fr-fr
|
lang: fr-fr
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: perl
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Perl
|
language: Perl
|
||||||
filename: learnperl-fr.pl
|
filename: learnperl-fr.pl
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ unique id.
|
|||||||
* Distributed systems have no defined structure. You could easily have a SVN
|
* Distributed systems have no defined structure. You could easily have a SVN
|
||||||
style, centralized system, with git.
|
style, centralized system, with git.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Additional Information](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
[Additional Information](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Why Use Git?
|
### Why Use Git?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ A git repository is comprised of the .git directory & working tree.
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
The .git directory contains all the configurations, logs, branches, HEAD, and
|
The .git directory contains all the configurations, logs, branches, HEAD, and
|
||||||
more.
|
more.
|
||||||
[Detailed List.](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[Detailed List.](http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Working Tree (component of repository)
|
### Working Tree (component of repository)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -102,6 +102,11 @@ to Git Database yet
|
|||||||
* Staged - Marks a modified file to go into your next commit snapshot
|
* Staged - Marks a modified file to go into your next commit snapshot
|
||||||
* Committed - Files have been committed to the Git Database
|
* Committed - Files have been committed to the Git Database
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Conceptual Resources
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Git For Computer Scientists](http://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
||||||
|
* [Git For Designers](http://hoth.entp.com/output/git_for_designers.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Commands
|
## Commands
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### init
|
### init
|
||||||
@ -127,7 +132,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name
|
$ git config --global user.name
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Learn More About git config.](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
[Learn More About git config.](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### help
|
### help
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -340,7 +345,7 @@ $ git grep -e 'arrayListName' --and \( -e add -e remove \)
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Google is your friend; for more examples
|
Google is your friend; for more examples
|
||||||
[Git Grep Ninja](https://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
[Git Grep Ninja](http://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### log
|
### log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -490,7 +495,7 @@ $ git stash pop
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Now you're ready to get back to work on your stuff!
|
Now you're ready to get back to work on your stuff!
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Additional Reading.](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Stashing-and-Cleaning)
|
[Additional Reading.](http://git-scm.com/book/en/v1/Git-Tools-Stashing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### rebase (caution)
|
### rebase (caution)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -504,7 +509,7 @@ another branch.
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Additional Reading.](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
[Additional Reading.](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (caution)
|
### reset (caution)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -595,26 +600,26 @@ b88c6a1b (Google Python team 2019-12-30 13:45:23 -0800 14)
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Further Information
|
## Further Information
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Learn Git Branching - the most visual and interactive way to learn Git on the web](https://learngitbranching.js.org/)
|
* [tryGit - A fun interactive way to learn Git.](http://try.github.io/levels/1/challenges/1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Learn Git Branching - the most visual and interactive way to learn Git on the web](http://learngitbranching.js.org/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Udemy Git Tutorial: A Comprehensive Guide](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
* [Udemy Git Tutorial: A Comprehensive Guide](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git Immersion - A Guided tour that walks through the fundamentals of git](https://gitimmersion.com/)
|
* [Git Immersion - A Guided tour that walks through the fundamentals of git](http://gitimmersion.com/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Video Tutorials](https://git-scm.com/videos)
|
* [git-scm - Video Tutorials](http://git-scm.com/videos)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Documentation](https://git-scm.com/docs)
|
* [git-scm - Documentation](http://git-scm.com/docs)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorials & Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorials & Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [SalesForce Cheat Sheet](https://res.cloudinary.com/hy4kyit2a/image/upload/SF_git_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
* [SalesForce Cheat Sheet](http://res.cloudinary.com/hy4kyit2a/image/upload/SF_git_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git - the simple guide](https://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.html)
|
* [Git - the simple guide](http://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Pro Git](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2)
|
* [Pro Git](http://www.git-scm.com/book/en/v2)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [An introduction to Git and GitHub for Beginners (Tutorial)](https://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
* [An introduction to Git and GitHub for Beginners (Tutorial)](http://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [The New Boston tutorial to Git covering basic commands and workflow](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6gx4Cwl9DGAKWClAD_iKpNC0bGHxGhcx)
|
* [The New Boston tutorial to Git covering basic commands and workflow](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6gx4Cwl9DGAKWClAD_iKpNC0bGHxGhcx)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git For Computer Scientists](https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Go
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Go
|
language: Go
|
||||||
filename: learngo.go
|
filename: learngo.go
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HTML
|
language: HTML
|
||||||
filename: learnhtml-he.txt
|
filename: learnhtml-he.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ['Christophe THOMAS', 'https://github.com/WinChris']
|
- ['Christophe THOMAS', 'https://github.com/WinChris']
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HQ9+
|
language: HQ9+
|
||||||
filename: hq9+.txt
|
filename: hq9+.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Alexey Nazaroff", "https://github.com/rogaven"]
|
- ["Alexey Nazaroff", "https://github.com/rogaven"]
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HQ9+
|
language: HQ9+
|
||||||
filename: hq9+-id.txt
|
filename: hq9+-id.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Alexey Nazaroff", "https://github.com/rogaven"]
|
- ["Alexey Nazaroff", "https://github.com/rogaven"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: reStructuredText (RST)
|
language: reStructuredText (RST)
|
||||||
filename: rst-id.rst
|
filename: rst-id.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["DamienVGN", "https://github.com/martin-damien"]
|
- ["DamienVGN", "https://github.com/martin-damien"]
|
||||||
- ["Andre Polykanine", "https://github.com/Oire"]
|
- ["Andre Polykanine", "https://github.com/Oire"]
|
||||||
@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ dokumentasi (dan menjadi bagian dari Docutils).
|
|||||||
File-file RST adalah sebuah file-file teks simpel dengan sintaks yang ringan
|
File-file RST adalah sebuah file-file teks simpel dengan sintaks yang ringan
|
||||||
(dibandingkan dengan HTML).
|
(dibandingkan dengan HTML).
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Pemasangan
|
## Pemasangan
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Untuk menggunakan RST, anda harus memasang [Python](http://www.python.org) dan
|
Untuk menggunakan RST, anda harus memasang [Python](http://www.python.org) dan
|
||||||
@ -32,11 +33,12 @@ Jika sistem anda sudah mempunyai `pip`, anda bisa menggunakannya juga:
|
|||||||
$ pip install docutils
|
$ pip install docutils
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Sintaks file
|
## Sintaks file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Sebuah contoh sederhana dari sintaks file:
|
Sebuah contoh sederhana dari sintaks file:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```rst
|
```
|
||||||
.. Baris yang dimulai dengan dua titik adalah perintah spesial. Tetapi jika
|
.. Baris yang dimulai dengan dua titik adalah perintah spesial. Tetapi jika
|
||||||
perintah tidak ditemukan, maka baris tersebut akan dianggap sebagai komentar
|
perintah tidak ditemukan, maka baris tersebut akan dianggap sebagai komentar
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -96,6 +98,7 @@ otomatis diubah menjadi sebuah link)
|
|||||||
.. _GitHub https://github.com/
|
.. _GitHub https://github.com/
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Bagaimana Cara Menggunakannya
|
## Bagaimana Cara Menggunakannya
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
RST hadir dengan docutils di mana anda mempunyai `rst2html`, sebagai contoh:
|
RST hadir dengan docutils di mana anda mempunyai `rst2html`, sebagai contoh:
|
||||||
@ -112,6 +115,7 @@ Tetapi ada beberapa aplikasi kompleks yang menggunakan format RST:
|
|||||||
- [Sphinx](http://sphinx-doc.org/), Generator dokumnetasi
|
- [Sphinx](http://sphinx-doc.org/), Generator dokumnetasi
|
||||||
- dan masih banyak lainnya
|
- dan masih banyak lainnya
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Bacaan
|
## Bacaan
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- [Referensi singkat resmi](http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/user/rst/quickref.html)
|
- [Referensi singkat resmi](http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/user/rst/quickref.html)
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ registra le modifiche apportate a uno o più file nel tempo.
|
|||||||
* I sistemi distribuiti non hanno una struttura definita. Si potrebbe creare
|
* I sistemi distribuiti non hanno una struttura definita. Si potrebbe creare
|
||||||
ad esempio un sistema centralizzato simile a SVN utilizzando Git.
|
ad esempio un sistema centralizzato simile a SVN utilizzando Git.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Ulteriori informazioni](https://git-scm.com/book/it/v2/Per-Iniziare-Il-Controllo-di-Versione)
|
[Ulteriori informazioni](http://git-scm.com/book/it/v1/Per-Iniziare-Il-Controllo-di-Versione)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Perchè usare Git?
|
### Perchè usare Git?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ Un repository comprende la cartella .git e il working tree.
|
|||||||
### Cartella .git (componente del repository)
|
### Cartella .git (componente del repository)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
La cartella .git contiene tutte le configurazioni, i log, i rami e altro.
|
La cartella .git contiene tutte le configurazioni, i log, i rami e altro.
|
||||||
[Lista dettagliata](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[Lista dettagliata](http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Working Tree (componente del repository)
|
### Working Tree (componente del repository)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email "email@example.com"
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name "Nome utente"
|
$ git config --global user.name "Nome utente"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Ulteriori informazioni su git config](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
[Ulteriori informazioni su git config](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### help
|
### help
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -456,7 +456,7 @@ Applica le modifiche effettuate su un branch su un altro branch.
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Ulteriori informazioni](https://git-scm.com/book/it/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
[Ulteriori informazioni](https://git-scm.com/book/it/v1/Diramazioni-in-Git-Rifondazione)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (attenzione)
|
### reset (attenzione)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Go
|
||||||
language: Go
|
language: Go
|
||||||
filename: learngo-it.go
|
filename: learngo-it.go
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -31,11 +31,12 @@ Oppure, se hai `pip` installato sul tuo sistema:
|
|||||||
$ pip install docutils
|
$ pip install docutils
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Sintassi del file
|
## Sintassi del file
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Ecco un semplice esempio della sintassi RST:
|
Ecco un semplice esempio della sintassi RST:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```rst
|
```
|
||||||
.. Le righe che iniziano con due punti sono comandi speciali. Ma se non è possibile trovare alcun comando, la riga viene considerata come un commento
|
.. Le righe che iniziano con due punti sono comandi speciali. Ma se non è possibile trovare alcun comando, la riga viene considerata come un commento
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
===============================================================================
|
===============================================================================
|
||||||
@ -103,6 +104,7 @@ Ma ci sono applicazioni più complesse che utilizzano il formato RST:
|
|||||||
- [Sphinx](http://sphinx-doc.org/), un generatore di documentazione
|
- [Sphinx](http://sphinx-doc.org/), un generatore di documentazione
|
||||||
- e molti altri
|
- e molti altri
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Letture
|
## Letture
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
- [Riferimento ufficiale rapido](http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/user/rst/quickref.html)
|
- [Riferimento ufficiale rapido](http://docutils.sourceforge.net/docs/user/rst/quickref.html)
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ language: Rust
|
|||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Carlo Milanesi", "http://github.com/carlomilanesi"]
|
- ["Carlo Milanesi", "http://github.com/carlomilanesi"]
|
||||||
lang: it-it
|
lang: it-it
|
||||||
filename: rust-it.rs
|
filename: rust-it.html.markdown
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Rust è un linguaggio di programmazione sviluppato da Mozilla Research.
|
Rust è un linguaggio di programmazione sviluppato da Mozilla Research.
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -225,7 +225,7 @@ public class LearnJava {
|
|||||||
String fooString = "My String Is Here!";
|
String fooString = "My String Is Here!";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Text blocks
|
// Text blocks
|
||||||
var textBlock = """
|
vat textBlock = """
|
||||||
This is a <Text Block> in Java
|
This is a <Text Block> in Java
|
||||||
""";
|
""";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Go
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Go
|
language: Go
|
||||||
filename: learngo-kr.go
|
filename: learngo-kr.go
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HTML
|
language: HTML
|
||||||
filename: learnhtml-nl.txt
|
filename: learnhtml-nl.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: perl
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Perl
|
language: Perl
|
||||||
filename: learnperl.pl
|
filename: learnperl.pl
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: perl
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Perl
|
language: Perl
|
||||||
filename: learnperl-pl.pm
|
filename: learnperl-pl.pm
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ alteração é associada a um *id* único.
|
|||||||
* Sistemas distribuídos não têm estrutura definida. É possivel ter um sistema
|
* Sistemas distribuídos não têm estrutura definida. É possivel ter um sistema
|
||||||
centralizado ao estilo SVN usando git.
|
centralizado ao estilo SVN usando git.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Informação adicional (EN)](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
[Informação adicional (EN)](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Por que usar git?
|
### Por que usar git?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ Um repositório git é constituído pelo diretório .git e a *working tree*
|
|||||||
O repositório .git contém todas as configurações, *logs*, *branches*,
|
O repositório .git contém todas as configurações, *logs*, *branches*,
|
||||||
referências e outros.
|
referências e outros.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Lista detalhada (EN)](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[Lista detalhada (EN)](http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### *Working Tree* (componente do repositório)
|
### *Working Tree* (componente do repositório)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -111,6 +111,11 @@ próximo commit
|
|||||||
* Consolidado (Committed): As mudanças foram registradas na base de dados do
|
* Consolidado (Committed): As mudanças foram registradas na base de dados do
|
||||||
Git
|
Git
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Recursos conceituais (EN)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Git para Cientistas de Computação](http://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
||||||
|
* [Git para Designers](http://hoth.entp.com/output/git_for_designers.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Comandos
|
## Comandos
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### *init*
|
### *init*
|
||||||
@ -136,7 +141,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name
|
$ git config --global user.name
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Aprenda mais sobre git config. (EN)](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
[Aprenda mais sobre git config. (EN)](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### help
|
### help
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -358,7 +363,7 @@ $ git grep -e 'arrayListName' --and \( -e add -e remove \)
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
O Google é seu amigo; para mais exemplos:
|
O Google é seu amigo; para mais exemplos:
|
||||||
[Git Grep Ninja (EN)](https://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
[Git Grep Ninja (EN)](http://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### log
|
### log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -515,7 +520,7 @@ $ git stash pop
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Agora podemos voltar a trabalhar no que havíamos deixado de lado!
|
Agora podemos voltar a trabalhar no que havíamos deixado de lado!
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Additional Reading.](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Stashing-and-Cleaning)
|
[Additional Reading.](http://git-scm.com/book/en/v1/Git-Tools-Stashing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### rebase (cautela!)
|
### rebase (cautela!)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -530,7 +535,7 @@ público*
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Leitura adicional (EN).](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
[Leitura adicional (EN).](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (cuidado!)
|
### reset (cuidado!)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -614,26 +619,26 @@ $ git rm /caminho/para/o/arquivo/OlaMundo.c
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Leitura complementar
|
## Leitura complementar
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Configurar o Git (GitHub Docs)](https://docs.github.com/pt/get-started/getting-started-with-git/set-up-git)
|
* [Configurar o Git (GitHub Docs)](https://docs.github.com/pt/get-started/quickstart/set-up-git)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Learn Git Branching - the most visual and interactive way to learn Git on the web](https://learngitbranching.js.org/)
|
* [Learn Git Branching - the most visual and interactive way to learn Git on the web](http://learngitbranching.js.org/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Udemy Git Tutorial: A Comprehensive Guide](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
* [Udemy Git Tutorial: A Comprehensive Guide](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git Immersion - A Guided tour that walks through the fundamentals of git](https://gitimmersion.com/)
|
* [Git Immersion - A Guided tour that walks through the fundamentals of git](http://gitimmersion.com/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Video Tutorials](https://git-scm.com/videos)
|
* [git-scm - Video Tutorials](http://git-scm.com/videos)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Documentation](https://git-scm.com/docs)
|
* [git-scm - Documentation](http://git-scm.com/docs)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorials & Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorials & Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git - guia prático](https://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.pt_BR.html)
|
* [SalesForce Cheat Sheet](https://na1.salesforce.com/help/doc/en/salesforce_git_developer_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Pro Git (em Português)](https://git-scm.com/book/pt-br/v2)
|
* [Git - the simple guide](http://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [An introduction to Git and GitHub for Beginners (Tutorial)](https://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
* [Pro Git (em Português)](https://www.git-scm.com/book/pt-br/v2)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [An introduction to Git and GitHub for Beginners (Tutorial)](http://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [The New Boston tutorial to Git covering basic commands and workflow](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6gx4Cwl9DGAKWClAD_iKpNC0bGHxGhcx)
|
* [The New Boston tutorial to Git covering basic commands and workflow](https://www.youtube.com/playlist?list=PL6gx4Cwl9DGAKWClAD_iKpNC0bGHxGhcx)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git para Cientistas de Computação](https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Go
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Go
|
language: Go
|
||||||
filename: learngo-pt.go
|
filename: learngo-pt.go
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: perl
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Perl
|
language: Perl
|
||||||
filename: learnperl-pt.pl
|
filename: learnperl-pt.pl
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ alteração é associada a um *id* único.
|
|||||||
* Sistemas distribuidos não têm estrutura definida. É possivel ter um sistema
|
* Sistemas distribuidos não têm estrutura definida. É possivel ter um sistema
|
||||||
centralizado ao estilo SVN usando git.
|
centralizado ao estilo SVN usando git.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Informação adicional (EN)](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
[Informação adicional (EN)](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Porquê usar git?
|
### Porquê usar git?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ Um repositório git é constituido pelo directório .git e a *working tree*
|
|||||||
O repositório .git contém todas as configurações, *logs*, *branches*,
|
O repositório .git contém todas as configurações, *logs*, *branches*,
|
||||||
referências e outros.
|
referências e outros.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Lista detalhada (EN)](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[Lista detalhada (EN)](http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### *Working Tree* (componente do repositório)
|
### *Working Tree* (componente do repositório)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -92,6 +92,11 @@ uma *HEAD* activa.
|
|||||||
*head* é uma referência que aponta para qualquer *commit*. Um repositório pode
|
*head* é uma referência que aponta para qualquer *commit*. Um repositório pode
|
||||||
ter um número indefinido de *heads*
|
ter um número indefinido de *heads*
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Recursos conceptuais (EN)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Git para Cientistas de Computação](http://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
||||||
|
* [Git para Designers](http://hoth.entp.com/output/git_for_designers.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Comandos
|
## Comandos
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### *init*
|
### *init*
|
||||||
@ -117,7 +122,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email "MyEmail@Zoho.com"
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name "My Name"
|
$ git config --global user.name "My Name"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Aprenda mais sobre git config. (EN)](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
[Aprenda mais sobre git config. (EN)](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### help
|
### help
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -269,7 +274,7 @@ $ git grep -e 'arrayListName' --and \( -e add -e remove \)
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Google é teu amigo; para mais exemplos:
|
Google é teu amigo; para mais exemplos:
|
||||||
[Git Grep Ninja (EN)](https://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
[Git Grep Ninja (EN)](http://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### log
|
### log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -356,7 +361,7 @@ público*
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Additional Reading (EN).](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
[Additional Reading (EN).](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (cautela!)
|
### reset (cautela!)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -397,10 +402,12 @@ $ git rm /pather/to/the/file/HelloWorld.c
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Informação complementar (EN)
|
## Informação complementar (EN)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Video Tutorials](https://git-scm.com/videos)
|
* [tryGit - A fun interactive way to learn Git.](http://try.github.io/levels/1/challenges/1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Documentation](https://git-scm.com/docs)
|
* [git-scm - Video Tutorials](http://git-scm.com/videos)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [git-scm - Documentation](http://git-scm.com/docs)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorials & Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorials & Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git para Cientistas de Computação](https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
* [SalesForce Cheat Sheet](https://na1.salesforce.com/help/doc/en/salesforce_git_developer_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ contributors:
|
|||||||
- ["Vincent van Wingerden", "https://github.com/vivanwin"]
|
- ["Vincent van Wingerden", "https://github.com/vivanwin"]
|
||||||
- ["Mariia Mykhailova", "https://github.com/tcNickolas"]
|
- ["Mariia Mykhailova", "https://github.com/tcNickolas"]
|
||||||
- ["Andrew Ryan Davis", "https://github.com/AndrewDavis1191"]
|
- ["Andrew Ryan Davis", "https://github.com/AndrewDavis1191"]
|
||||||
- ["Alex Hansen", "https://github.com/sezna"]
|
|
||||||
filename: LearnQSharp.qs
|
filename: LearnQSharp.qs
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -17,36 +16,35 @@ Q# is a high-level domain-specific language which enables developers to write qu
|
|||||||
/////////////////////////////////////
|
/////////////////////////////////////
|
||||||
// 1. Quantum data types and operators
|
// 1. Quantum data types and operators
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// The most important part of quantum programs is qubits.
|
// The most important part of quantum programs is qubits.
|
||||||
// In Q# type Qubit represents the qubits which can be used.
|
// In Q# type Qubit represents the qubits which can be used.
|
||||||
// This will allocate an array of two new qubits as the variable qs.
|
// This will allocate an array of two new qubits as the variable qs.
|
||||||
operation QuantumDataTypes() : Unit {
|
using (qs = Qubit[2]) {
|
||||||
use qs = Qubit[2];
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// The qubits have internal state that you cannot access to read or modify directly.
|
// The qubits have internal state that you cannot access to read or modify directly.
|
||||||
// You can inspect the current state of your quantum program
|
// You can inspect the current state of your quantum program
|
||||||
// if you're running it on a classical simulator.
|
// if you're running it on a classical simulator.
|
||||||
// Note that this will not work on actual quantum hardware!
|
// Note that this will not work on actual quantum hardware!
|
||||||
Std.Diagnostics.DumpMachine();
|
DumpMachine();
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// If you want to change the state of a qubit
|
// If you want to change the state of a qubit
|
||||||
// you have to do this by applying quantum gates to the qubit.
|
// you have to do this by applying quantum gates to the qubit.
|
||||||
H(qs[0]); // This changes the state of the first qubit
|
H(qs[0]); // This changes the state of the first qubit
|
||||||
// from |0⟩ (the initial state of allocated qubits)
|
// from |0⟩ (the initial state of allocated qubits)
|
||||||
// to (|0⟩ + |1⟩) / sqrt(2).
|
// to (|0⟩ + |1⟩) / sqrt(2).
|
||||||
// qs[1] = |1⟩; - this does NOT work, you have to manipulate a qubit by using gates.
|
// qs[1] = |1⟩; - this does NOT work, you have to manipulate a qubit by using gates.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// You can apply multi-qubit gates to several qubits.
|
// You can apply multi-qubit gates to several qubits.
|
||||||
CNOT(qs[0], qs[1]);
|
CNOT(qs[0], qs[1]);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// You can also apply a controlled version of a gate:
|
// You can also apply a controlled version of a gate:
|
||||||
// a gate that is applied if all control qubits are in |1⟩ state.
|
// a gate that is applied if all control qubits are in |1⟩ state.
|
||||||
// The first argument is an array of control qubits,
|
// The first argument is an array of control qubits,
|
||||||
// the second argument is the target qubit.
|
// the second argument is the target qubit.
|
||||||
Controlled Y([qs[0]], qs[1]);
|
Controlled Y([qs[0]], qs[1]);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// If you want to apply an anti-controlled gate
|
// If you want to apply an anti-controlled gate
|
||||||
// (a gate that is applied if all control qubits are in |0⟩ state),
|
// (a gate that is applied if all control qubits are in |0⟩ state),
|
||||||
// you can use a library function.
|
// you can use a library function.
|
||||||
ApplyControlledOnInt(0, X, [qs[0]], qs[1]);
|
ApplyControlledOnInt(0, X, [qs[0]], qs[1]);
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -60,102 +58,97 @@ operation QuantumDataTypes() : Unit {
|
|||||||
/////////////////////////////////////
|
/////////////////////////////////////
|
||||||
// 2. Classical data types and operators
|
// 2. Classical data types and operators
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
function ClassicalDataTypes() : Unit {
|
// Numbers in Q# can be stored in Int, BigInt or Double.
|
||||||
// Numbers in Q# can be stored in Int, BigInt or Double.
|
let i = 1; // This defines an Int variable i equal to 1
|
||||||
let i = 1; // This defines an Int variable i equal to 1
|
let bi = 1L; // This defines a BigInt variable bi equal to 1
|
||||||
let bi = 1L; // This defines a BigInt variable bi equal to 1
|
let d = 1.0; // This defines a Double variable d equal to 1
|
||||||
let d = 1.0; // This defines a Double variable d equal to 1
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Arithmetic is done as expected, as long as the types are the same
|
// Arithmetic is done as expected, as long as the types are the same
|
||||||
let n = 2 * 10; // = 20
|
let n = 2 * 10; // = 20
|
||||||
// Q# does not have implicit type cast,
|
// Q# does not have implicit type cast,
|
||||||
// so to perform arithmetic on values of different types,
|
// so to perform arithmetic on values of different types,
|
||||||
// you need to cast type explicitly
|
// you need to cast type explicitly
|
||||||
let nd = Std.Convert.IntAsDouble(2) * 1.0; // = 20.0
|
let nd = IntAsDouble(2) * 1.0; // = 20.0
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Boolean type is called Bool
|
// Boolean type is called Bool
|
||||||
let trueBool = true;
|
let trueBool = true;
|
||||||
let falseBool = false;
|
let falseBool = false;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Logic operators work as expected
|
// Logic operators work as expected
|
||||||
let andBool = true and false;
|
let andBool = true and false;
|
||||||
let orBool = true or false;
|
let orBool = true or false;
|
||||||
let notBool = not false;
|
let notBool = not false;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Strings
|
// Strings
|
||||||
let str = "Hello World!";
|
let str = "Hello World!";
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Equality is ==
|
// Equality is ==
|
||||||
let x = 10 == 15; // is false
|
let x = 10 == 15; // is false
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Range is a sequence of integers and can be defined like: start..step..stop
|
// Range is a sequence of integers and can be defined like: start..step..stop
|
||||||
let xi = 1..2..7; // Gives the sequence 1,3,5,7
|
let xi = 1..2..7; // Gives the sequence 1,3,5,7
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Assigning new value to a variable:
|
// Assigning new value to a variable:
|
||||||
// by default all Q# variables are immutable;
|
// by default all Q# variables are immutable;
|
||||||
// if the variable was defined using let, you cannot reassign its value.
|
// if the variable was defined using let, you cannot reassign its value.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// When you want to make a variable mutable, you have to declare it as such,
|
// When you want to make a variable mutable, you have to declare it as such,
|
||||||
// and use the set word to update value
|
// and use the set word to update value
|
||||||
mutable xii = true;
|
mutable xii = true;
|
||||||
set xii = false;
|
set xii = false;
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// You can create an array for any data type like this
|
// You can create an array for any data type like this
|
||||||
let xiii = [0.0, size = 10];
|
let xiii = new Double[10];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Getting an element from an array
|
// Getting an element from an array
|
||||||
let xiv = xiii[8];
|
let xiv = xiii[8];
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Assigning a new value to an array element
|
// Assigning a new value to an array element
|
||||||
mutable xv = [0.0, size = 10];
|
mutable xv = new Double[10];
|
||||||
set xv w/= 5 <- 1.0;
|
set xv w/= 5 <- 1;
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/////////////////////////////////////
|
/////////////////////////////////////
|
||||||
// 3. Control flow
|
// 3. Control flow
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
operation ControlFlow() : Unit {
|
// If structures work a little different than most languages
|
||||||
let a = 1;
|
if (a == 1) {
|
||||||
// If expressions support a true branch, elif, and else.
|
// ...
|
||||||
if (a == 1) {
|
} elif (a == 2) {
|
||||||
// ...
|
// ...
|
||||||
} elif (a == 2) {
|
} else {
|
||||||
// ...
|
// ...
|
||||||
} else {
|
|
||||||
// ...
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
use qubits = Qubit[2];
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// For loops can be used to iterate over an array
|
|
||||||
for qubit in qubits {
|
|
||||||
X(qubit);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Regular for loops can be used to iterate over a range of numbers
|
|
||||||
for index in 0..Length(qubits) - 1 {
|
|
||||||
X(qubits[index]);
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// While loops are restricted for use in classical context only
|
|
||||||
mutable index = 0;
|
|
||||||
while (index < 10) {
|
|
||||||
set index += 1;
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
let success_criteria = true;
|
|
||||||
// Quantum equivalent of a while loop is a repeat-until-success loop.
|
|
||||||
// Because of the probabilistic nature of quantum computing sometimes
|
|
||||||
// you want to repeat a certain sequence of operations
|
|
||||||
// until a specific condition is achieved; you can use this loop to express this.
|
|
||||||
repeat {
|
|
||||||
// Your operation here
|
|
||||||
} until (success_criteria) // This could be a measurement to check if the state is reached
|
|
||||||
fixup {
|
|
||||||
// Resetting to the initial conditions, if required
|
|
||||||
}
|
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Foreach loops can be used to iterate over an array
|
||||||
|
for (qubit in qubits) {
|
||||||
|
X(qubit);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Regular for loops can be used to iterate over a range of numbers
|
||||||
|
for (index in 0 .. Length(qubits) - 1) {
|
||||||
|
X(qubits[index]);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// While loops are restricted for use in classical context only
|
||||||
|
mutable index = 0;
|
||||||
|
while (index < 10) {
|
||||||
|
set index += 1;
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
// Quantum equivalent of a while loop is a repeat-until-success loop.
|
||||||
|
// Because of the probabilistic nature of quantum computing sometimes
|
||||||
|
// you want to repeat a certain sequence of operations
|
||||||
|
// until a specific condition is achieved; you can use this loop to express this.
|
||||||
|
repeat {
|
||||||
|
// Your operation here
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
until (success criteria) // This could be a measurement to check if the state is reached
|
||||||
|
fixup {
|
||||||
|
// Resetting to the initial conditions, if required
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
/////////////////////////////////////
|
/////////////////////////////////////
|
||||||
// 4. Putting it all together
|
// 4. Putting it all together
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -164,11 +157,11 @@ operation ApplyXGate(source : Qubit) : Unit {
|
|||||||
X(source);
|
X(source);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// If the operation implements a unitary transformation, you can define
|
// If the operation implements a unitary transformation, you can define
|
||||||
// adjoint and controlled variants of it.
|
// adjoint and controlled variants of it.
|
||||||
// The easiest way to do that is to add "is Adj + Ctl" after Unit.
|
// The easiest way to do that is to add "is Adj + Ctl" after Unit.
|
||||||
// This will tell the compiler to generate the variants automatically.
|
// This will tell the compiler to generate the variants automatically.
|
||||||
operation ApplyXGateCA(source : Qubit) : Unit is Adj + Ctl {
|
operation ApplyXGateCA (source : Qubit) : Unit is Adj + Ctl {
|
||||||
X(source);
|
X(source);
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -176,21 +169,20 @@ operation ApplyXGateCA(source : Qubit) : Unit is Adj + Ctl {
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// To run Q# code, you can put @EntryPoint() before the operation you want to run first
|
// To run Q# code, you can put @EntryPoint() before the operation you want to run first
|
||||||
|
@EntryPoint()
|
||||||
operation XGateDemo() : Unit {
|
operation XGateDemo() : Unit {
|
||||||
use q = Qubit();
|
using (q = Qubit()) {
|
||||||
ApplyXGate(q);
|
ApplyXGate(q);
|
||||||
|
}
|
||||||
}
|
}
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
// Here is a simple example: a quantum random number generator.
|
// Here is a simple example: a quantum random number generator.
|
||||||
// We will generate a classical array of random bits using quantum code.
|
// We will generate a classical array of random bits using quantum code.
|
||||||
// Callables (functions or operations) named `Main` are used as entry points.
|
@EntryPoint()
|
||||||
operation Main() : Unit {
|
operation QRNGDemo() : Unit {
|
||||||
mutable bits = [0, size = 5]; // Array we'll use to store bits
|
mutable bits = new Int[5]; // Array we'll use to store bits
|
||||||
use q = Qubit();
|
using (q = Qubit()) { // Allocate a qubit
|
||||||
{
|
for (i in 0 .. 4) { // Generate each bit independently
|
||||||
// Allocate a qubit
|
|
||||||
for i in 0..4 {
|
|
||||||
// Generate each bit independently
|
|
||||||
H(q); // Hadamard gate sets equal superposition
|
H(q); // Hadamard gate sets equal superposition
|
||||||
let result = M(q); // Measure qubit gets 0|1 with 50/50 prob
|
let result = M(q); // Measure qubit gets 0|1 with 50/50 prob
|
||||||
let bit = result == Zero ? 0 | 1; // Convert measurement result to integer
|
let bit = result == Zero ? 0 | 1; // Convert measurement result to integer
|
||||||
@ -204,6 +196,9 @@ operation Main() : Unit {
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Further Reading
|
## Further Reading
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
The Quantum Katas ([repo](https://github.com/microsoft/qsharp/tree/main/katas) [hosted tutorials](https://quantum.microsoft.com/en-us/tools/quantum-katas) offer great self-paced tutorials and programming exercises to learn quantum computing and Q#.
|
The [Quantum Katas][1] offer great self-paced tutorials and programming exercises to learn quantum computing and Q#.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Q# Documentation](https://docs.microsoft.com/quantum/) is official Q# documentation, including language reference and user guides.
|
[Q# Documentation][2] is official Q# documentation, including language reference and user guides.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
[1]: https://github.com/microsoft/QuantumKatas
|
||||||
|
[2]: https://docs.microsoft.com/quantum/
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Red
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Red
|
language: Red
|
||||||
filename: learnred.red
|
filename: learnred.red
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ contributors:
|
|||||||
- ["Mathias Bynens", "http://mathiasbynens.be/"]
|
- ["Mathias Bynens", "http://mathiasbynens.be/"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
- ["Petru Dimitriu", "http://petru-dimitriu.github.io"]
|
- ["Petru Dimitriu", "http://petru-dimitriu.github.io"]
|
||||||
filename: bf-ro.bf
|
filename: bf-ro.html
|
||||||
lang: ro-ro
|
lang: ro-ro
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ contributors:
|
|||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
- ["Petru Dimitriu", "http://petru-dimitriu.github.io"]
|
- ["Petru Dimitriu", "http://petru-dimitriu.github.io"]
|
||||||
lang: ro-ro
|
lang: ro-ro
|
||||||
filename: haskell-ro.hs
|
filename: haskell-ro.html
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Haskell este un limbaj de programare practic, pur funcțional.
|
Haskell este un limbaj de programare practic, pur funcțional.
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ $ pip install docutils
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
A simple example of the file syntax:
|
A simple example of the file syntax:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```rst
|
```
|
||||||
.. Lines starting with two dots are special commands. But if no command can be found, the line is considered as a comment.
|
.. Lines starting with two dots are special commands. But if no command can be found, the line is considered as a comment.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
=========================================================
|
=========================================================
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -8,21 +8,18 @@ filename: learnforth-ru.fs
|
|||||||
lang: ru-ru
|
lang: ru-ru
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Форт создан Чарлзом Муром в 70-е годы. Это императивный, стековый язык
|
Форт создан Чарлзом Муром в 70-е годы. Это императивный, стековый язык программирования и среда исполнения программ. Использовался в таких проектах как Open Firmware. Продолжает применятся в проектах. Применяется в НАСА.
|
||||||
программирования и среда исполнения программ. Использовался в таких проектах
|
|
||||||
как Open Firmware. Продолжает применяться в проектах. Применяется в НАСА.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Внимание: этот материал использует реализацию Форта - Gforth, но большая часть
|
Внимание: этот материал использует реализацию Форта - Gforth, но большая часть написанного будет работать в других средах.
|
||||||
написанного будет работать в других средах.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
```forth
|
```forth
|
||||||
\ Это комментарий
|
\ Это комментарий
|
||||||
( Это тоже комментарий, но используется для предопределённых слов )
|
( Это тоже комментарий, но используется для предоределённых слов )
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ --------------------------------- Прекурсор --------------------------------
|
\ --------------------------------- Прекурсор --------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Всё программирование на Форте заключается в манипулировании
|
\ Всё программирование на Форте заключается в манипулировании
|
||||||
\ параметрами на стеке.
|
\ параметрами на стеке.
|
||||||
5 2 3 56 76 23 65 \ ok
|
5 2 3 56 76 23 65 \ ok
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -34,7 +31,7 @@ lang: ru-ru
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
\ ---------------------------- Базовая арифметика ----------------------------
|
\ ---------------------------- Базовая арифметика ----------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Арифметика (фактически все ключевые слова требуют данных) - это манипуляция
|
\ Арифметика (фактически все ключевые слова требуют данных) - это манипуляция
|
||||||
\ данными на стеке.
|
\ данными на стеке.
|
||||||
5 4 + \ ok
|
5 4 + \ ok
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -54,10 +51,10 @@ lang: ru-ru
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
\ --------------------------- Манипуляции со стеком ---------------------------
|
\ --------------------------- Манипуляции со стеком ---------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Естественно, когда мы работаем со стеком, то используем
|
\ Естественно, когда мы работаем со стеком, то используем
|
||||||
\ больше полезных методов:
|
\ больше полезных методов:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
3 dup - \ дублировать верхний элемент в стеке
|
3 dup - \ дублировать верхний элемент в стеке
|
||||||
\ (1-й становится эквивалентным 2-му): 3 - 3
|
\ (1-й становится эквивалентным 2-му): 3 - 3
|
||||||
2 5 swap / \ поменять местами верхний элемент со 2-м элементом: 5 / 2
|
2 5 swap / \ поменять местами верхний элемент со 2-м элементом: 5 / 2
|
||||||
6 4 5 rot .s \ сменять по очереди 3-и верхних элемента: 4 5 6
|
6 4 5 rot .s \ сменять по очереди 3-и верхних элемента: 4 5 6
|
||||||
@ -66,20 +63,20 @@ lang: ru-ru
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
\ ------------------ Более продвинутые манипуляции со стеком ------------------
|
\ ------------------ Более продвинутые манипуляции со стеком ------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
1 2 3 4 tuck \ дублировать верхний элемент стека во вторую позицию:
|
1 2 3 4 tuck \ дублировать верхний елемент стека во вторую позицию:
|
||||||
\ 1 2 4 3 4 ok
|
\ 1 2 4 3 4 ok
|
||||||
1 2 3 4 over \ дублировать второй элемент наверх стека:
|
1 2 3 4 over \ диблировать второй елемент наверх стека:
|
||||||
\ 1 2 3 4 3 ok
|
\ 1 2 3 4 3 ok
|
||||||
1 2 3 4 2 roll \ *переместить* элемент в заданной позиции наверх стека:
|
1 2 3 4 2 roll \ *переместить* элемент в заданной позиции наверх стека:
|
||||||
\ 1 3 4 2 ok
|
\ 1 3 4 2 ok
|
||||||
1 2 3 4 2 pick \ *дублировать* элемент в заданной позиции наверх:
|
1 2 3 4 2 pick \ *дублировать* элемент в заданной позиции наверх:
|
||||||
\ 1 2 3 4 2 ok
|
\ 1 2 3 4 2 ok
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Внимание! Обращения к стеку индексируются с нуля.
|
\ Внимание! Обращения к стеку индексируются с нуля.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ --------------------------- Создание новых слов -----------------------------
|
\ --------------------------- Создание новых слов -----------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Определение новых слов через уже известные. Двоеточие `:` переводит Форт
|
\ Определение новых слов через уже известные. Двоеточие `:` переводит Форт
|
||||||
\ в режим компиляции выражения, которое заканчивается точкой с запятой `;`.
|
\ в режим компиляции выражения, которое заканчивается точкой с запятой `;`.
|
||||||
: square ( n -- n ) dup * ; \ ok
|
: square ( n -- n ) dup * ; \ ok
|
||||||
5 square . \ 25 ok
|
5 square . \ 25 ok
|
||||||
@ -89,15 +86,15 @@ see square \ : square dup * ; ok
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
\ -------------------------------- Зависимости --------------------------------
|
\ -------------------------------- Зависимости --------------------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ -1 == true, 0 == false. Однако, некоторые ненулевые значения
|
\ -1 == true, 0 == false. Однако, некоторые ненулевые значения
|
||||||
\ обрабатываются как true:
|
\ обрабатываются как true:
|
||||||
42 42 = \ -1 ok
|
42 42 = \ -1 ok
|
||||||
12 53 = \ 0 ok
|
12 53 = \ 0 ok
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ `if` это компилируемое слово. `if` <stuff to do> `then` <rest of program>.
|
\ `if` это компилируемое слово. `if` <stuff to do> `then` <rest of program>.
|
||||||
: ?>64 ( n -- n ) dup 64 > if ." Больше чем 64!" then ;
|
: ?>64 ( n -- n ) dup 64 > if ." Больше чем 64!" then ;
|
||||||
\ ok
|
\ ok
|
||||||
100 ?>64
|
100 ?>64
|
||||||
\ Больше чем 64! ok
|
\ Больше чем 64! ok
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Else:
|
\ Else:
|
||||||
@ -122,7 +119,7 @@ myloop
|
|||||||
: one-to-12 ( -- ) 12 0 do i . loop ; \ ok
|
: one-to-12 ( -- ) 12 0 do i . loop ; \ ok
|
||||||
one-to-12 \ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ok
|
one-to-12 \ 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ok
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ `?do` работает подобным образом, за исключением пропуска начального
|
\ `?do` работает подобным образом, за исключением пропуска начального
|
||||||
\ и конечного значения индекса цикла.
|
\ и конечного значения индекса цикла.
|
||||||
: squares ( n -- ) 0 ?do i square . loop ; \ ok
|
: squares ( n -- ) 0 ?do i square . loop ; \ ok
|
||||||
10 squares \ 0 1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 ok
|
10 squares \ 0 1 4 9 16 25 36 49 64 81 ok
|
||||||
@ -142,13 +139,13 @@ variable age \ ok
|
|||||||
\ Затем мы запишем число 21 в переменную 'age' (возраст) словом `!`.
|
\ Затем мы запишем число 21 в переменную 'age' (возраст) словом `!`.
|
||||||
21 age ! \ ok
|
21 age ! \ ok
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ В заключении мы можем напечатать значение переменной прочитав его словом `@`,
|
\ В заключении мы можем напечатать значение переменной прочитав его словом `@`,
|
||||||
\ которое добавит значение на стек или использовать слово `?`,
|
\ которое добавит значение на стек или использовать слово `?`,
|
||||||
\ что бы прочитать и распечатать в одно действие.
|
\ что бы прочитать и распечатать в одно действие.
|
||||||
age @ . \ 21 ok
|
age @ . \ 21 ok
|
||||||
age ? \ 21 ok
|
age ? \ 21 ok
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Константы объявляются аналогично, за исключем того, что мы не должны
|
\ Константы объявляются аналогично, за исключем того, что мы не должны
|
||||||
\ беспокоиться о выделении адреса в памяти:
|
\ беспокоиться о выделении адреса в памяти:
|
||||||
100 constant WATER-BOILING-POINT \ ok
|
100 constant WATER-BOILING-POINT \ ok
|
||||||
WATER-BOILING-POINT . \ 100 ok
|
WATER-BOILING-POINT . \ 100 ok
|
||||||
@ -158,7 +155,7 @@ WATER-BOILING-POINT . \ 100 ok
|
|||||||
\ Создание массива похоже на объявление переменной, но нам нужно выделить
|
\ Создание массива похоже на объявление переменной, но нам нужно выделить
|
||||||
\ больше памяти.
|
\ больше памяти.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Вы можете использовать слова `2 cells allot` для создания массива
|
\ Вы можете использовать слова `2 cells allot` для создания массива
|
||||||
\ размером 3 элемента:
|
\ размером 3 элемента:
|
||||||
variable mynumbers 2 cells allot \ ok
|
variable mynumbers 2 cells allot \ ok
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -168,7 +165,7 @@ mynumbers 3 cells erase \ ok
|
|||||||
\ В качестве альтернативы мы можем использовать `fill`:
|
\ В качестве альтернативы мы можем использовать `fill`:
|
||||||
mynumbers 3 cells 0 fill
|
mynumbers 3 cells 0 fill
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ или мы можем пропустить все слова выше и инициализировать массив
|
\ или мы можем пропустить все слова выше и инициализировать массив
|
||||||
\ нужными значениями:
|
\ нужными значениями:
|
||||||
create mynumbers 64 , 9001 , 1337 , \ ok (the last `,` is important!)
|
create mynumbers 64 , 9001 , 1337 , \ ok (the last `,` is important!)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -208,7 +205,7 @@ mynumbers 1 of-arr ? \ 20 ok
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
\ ---------------- Операции над числами с плавающей точкой --------------------
|
\ ---------------- Операции над числами с плавающей точкой --------------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Многие фортовцы стараются избегать использования слов с вещественными числами.
|
\ Многие фортовцы стараются избегать использование слов с вещественными числами.
|
||||||
8.3e 0.8e f+ f. \ 9.1 ok
|
8.3e 0.8e f+ f. \ 9.1 ok
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Обычно мы просто используем слово 'f', когда обращаемся к вещественным числам:
|
\ Обычно мы просто используем слово 'f', когда обращаемся к вещественным числам:
|
||||||
@ -218,7 +215,7 @@ myfloatingvar f@ f. \ 4.4 ok
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
\ ---------- В завершение несколько полезных замечаний и слов -----------------
|
\ ---------- В завершение несколько полезных замечаний и слов -----------------
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
\ Указание несуществующего слова очистит стек. Тем не менее, есть специальное
|
\ Указание несуществующего слова очистит стек. Тем не менее, есть специальное
|
||||||
\ слово для этого:
|
\ слово для этого:
|
||||||
clearstack
|
clearstack
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HTML
|
language: HTML
|
||||||
filename: learnhtml-ru.txt
|
filename: learnhtml-ru.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ false.class #=> FalseClass
|
|||||||
2 <= 2 #=> true
|
2 <= 2 #=> true
|
||||||
2 >= 2 #=> true
|
2 >= 2 #=> true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Combined comparison operator (returns `1` when the first argument is greater,
|
# Combined comparison operator (returns `1` when the first argument is greater,
|
||||||
# `-1` when the second argument is greater, and `0` otherwise)
|
# `-1` when the second argument is greater, and `0` otherwise)
|
||||||
1 <=> 10 #=> -1 (1 < 10)
|
1 <=> 10 #=> -1 (1 < 10)
|
||||||
10 <=> 1 #=> 1 (10 > 1)
|
10 <=> 1 #=> 1 (10 > 1)
|
||||||
@ -259,8 +259,8 @@ else
|
|||||||
'else, also optional'
|
'else, also optional'
|
||||||
end
|
end
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# If a condition controls invocation of a single statement rather than a block
|
# If a condition controls invocation of a single statement rather than a block of code
|
||||||
# of code you can use postfix-if notation
|
# you can use postfix-if notation
|
||||||
warnings = ['Patronimic is missing', 'Address too short']
|
warnings = ['Patronimic is missing', 'Address too short']
|
||||||
puts("Some warnings occurred:\n" + warnings.join("\n")) if !warnings.empty?
|
puts("Some warnings occurred:\n" + warnings.join("\n")) if !warnings.empty?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ puts("Some warnings occurred:\n" + warnings.join("\n")) if !warnings.empty?
|
|||||||
puts("Some warnings occurred:\n" + warnings.join("\n")) unless warnings.empty?
|
puts("Some warnings occurred:\n" + warnings.join("\n")) unless warnings.empty?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Loops
|
# Loops
|
||||||
# In Ruby, traditional `for` loops aren't very common. Instead, these
|
# In Ruby, traditional `for` loops aren't very common. Instead, these
|
||||||
# basic loops are implemented using enumerable, which hinges on `each`.
|
# basic loops are implemented using enumerable, which hinges on `each`.
|
||||||
(1..5).each do |counter|
|
(1..5).each do |counter|
|
||||||
puts "iteration #{counter}"
|
puts "iteration #{counter}"
|
||||||
@ -279,10 +279,9 @@ for counter in 1..5
|
|||||||
puts "iteration #{counter}"
|
puts "iteration #{counter}"
|
||||||
end
|
end
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# The `do |variable| ... end` construct above is called a 'block'. Blocks are
|
# The `do |variable| ... end` construct above is called a 'block'. Blocks are similar
|
||||||
# similar to lambdas, anonymous functions or closures in other programming
|
# to lambdas, anonymous functions or closures in other programming languages. They can
|
||||||
# languages. They can be passed around as objects, called, or attached as
|
# be passed around as objects, called, or attached as methods.
|
||||||
# methods.
|
|
||||||
#
|
#
|
||||||
# The 'each' method of a range runs the block once for each element of the range.
|
# The 'each' method of a range runs the block once for each element of the range.
|
||||||
# The block is passed a counter as a parameter.
|
# The block is passed a counter as a parameter.
|
||||||
@ -416,20 +415,19 @@ surround { puts 'hello world' }
|
|||||||
#=> hello world
|
#=> hello world
|
||||||
#=> }
|
#=> }
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Blocks can be converted into a 'proc' object, which wraps the block and allows
|
# Blocks can be converted into a 'proc' object, which wraps the block
|
||||||
# it to be passed to another method, bound to a different scope, or manipulated
|
# and allows it to be passed to another method, bound to a different scope,
|
||||||
# otherwise. This is most common in method parameter lists, where you frequently
|
# or manipulated otherwise. This is most common in method parameter lists,
|
||||||
# see a trailing '&block' parameter that will accept the block, if one is given,
|
# where you frequently see a trailing '&block' parameter that will accept
|
||||||
# and convert it to a 'Proc'. The naming here is convention; it would work just
|
# the block, if one is given, and convert it to a 'Proc'. The naming here is
|
||||||
# as well with '&pineapple'.
|
# convention; it would work just as well with '&pineapple'.
|
||||||
def guests(&block)
|
def guests(&block)
|
||||||
block.class #=> Proc
|
block.class #=> Proc
|
||||||
block.call(4)
|
block.call(4)
|
||||||
end
|
end
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# The 'call' method on the Proc is similar to calling 'yield' when a block is
|
# The 'call' method on the Proc is similar to calling 'yield' when a block is
|
||||||
# present. The arguments passed to 'call' will be forwarded to the block as
|
# present. The arguments passed to 'call' will be forwarded to the block as arguments.
|
||||||
# arguments.
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
guests { |n| "You have #{n} guests." }
|
guests { |n| "You have #{n} guests." }
|
||||||
# => "You have 4 guests."
|
# => "You have 4 guests."
|
||||||
@ -445,7 +443,7 @@ end
|
|||||||
upcased = ['Watch', 'these', 'words', 'get', 'upcased'].map(&:upcase)
|
upcased = ['Watch', 'these', 'words', 'get', 'upcased'].map(&:upcase)
|
||||||
puts upcased
|
puts upcased
|
||||||
#=> ["WATCH", "THESE", "WORDS", "GET", "UPCASED"]
|
#=> ["WATCH", "THESE", "WORDS", "GET", "UPCASED"]
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
sum = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].reduce(&:+)
|
sum = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5].reduce(&:+)
|
||||||
puts sum
|
puts sum
|
||||||
#=> 15
|
#=> 15
|
||||||
@ -474,7 +472,7 @@ def best(first, second, third, *others)
|
|||||||
puts "There were #{others.count} other participants."
|
puts "There were #{others.count} other participants."
|
||||||
end
|
end
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
best *ranked_competitors
|
best *ranked_competitors
|
||||||
#=> Winners are John, Sally, and Dingus.
|
#=> Winners are John, Sally, and Dingus.
|
||||||
#=> There were 2 other participants.
|
#=> There were 2 other participants.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -482,9 +480,9 @@ best *ranked_competitors
|
|||||||
5.even? #=> false
|
5.even? #=> false
|
||||||
5.odd? #=> true
|
5.odd? #=> true
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# By convention, if a method name ends with an exclamation mark, it does
|
# By convention, if a method name ends with an exclamation mark, it does something destructive
|
||||||
# something destructive like mutate the receiver. Many methods have a ! version
|
# like mutate the receiver. Many methods have a ! version to make a change, and
|
||||||
# to make a change, and a non-! version to just return a new changed version.
|
# a non-! version to just return a new changed version.
|
||||||
company_name = "Dunder Mifflin"
|
company_name = "Dunder Mifflin"
|
||||||
company_name.upcase #=> "DUNDER MIFFLIN"
|
company_name.upcase #=> "DUNDER MIFFLIN"
|
||||||
company_name #=> "Dunder Mifflin"
|
company_name #=> "Dunder Mifflin"
|
||||||
@ -518,8 +516,7 @@ class Human
|
|||||||
@name
|
@name
|
||||||
end
|
end
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# The above functionality can be encapsulated using the attr_accessor method
|
# The above functionality can be encapsulated using the attr_accessor method as follows.
|
||||||
# as follows.
|
|
||||||
attr_accessor :name
|
attr_accessor :name
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
# Getter/setter methods can also be created individually like this.
|
# Getter/setter methods can also be created individually like this.
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ category: framework
|
|||||||
framework: ShutIt
|
framework: ShutIt
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Ian Miell", "http://ian.meirionconsulting.tk"]
|
- ["Ian Miell", "http://ian.meirionconsulting.tk"]
|
||||||
filename: learnshutit.py
|
filename: learnshutit.html
|
||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## ShutIt
|
## ShutIt
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Sing
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Sing
|
language: Sing
|
||||||
filename: learnsing.sing
|
filename: learnsing.sing
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ Riadenie revízií je systém, ktorý postupom času zaznamenáva zmeny súboru
|
|||||||
* Distribuované riadenie revízií sa zameriava na zdieľanie zmien. Kaťdá zmena má jedinečný identifikátor (id).
|
* Distribuované riadenie revízií sa zameriava na zdieľanie zmien. Kaťdá zmena má jedinečný identifikátor (id).
|
||||||
* Distribuované systémy nemajú definovanú štruktúru. S gitom môžeš mať centralizovaný systém v subversion (SVN) štýle.
|
* Distribuované systémy nemajú definovanú štruktúru. S gitom môžeš mať centralizovaný systém v subversion (SVN) štýle.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Ďalšie informácie](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
[Ďalšie informácie](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Prečo Používať Git?
|
### Prečo Používať Git?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ Git repozitár sa skladá z .git adresára a pracovného stromu
|
|||||||
### .git Adresár (časť repozitára)
|
### .git Adresár (časť repozitára)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.git adresár obsahuje všetky konfigurácie, logy, vetvy, odkaz na aktuálnu vetvu (HEAD) a ostatné.
|
.git adresár obsahuje všetky konfigurácie, logy, vetvy, odkaz na aktuálnu vetvu (HEAD) a ostatné.
|
||||||
[Detailný zoznam.](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[Detailný zoznam.](http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Pracovný Strom (Working Tree - časť repozitára)
|
### Pracovný Strom (Working Tree - časť repozitára)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -84,6 +84,12 @@ head je ukazateľ, ktorý môže ukazovať na akýkoľvek commit. Repozitár mô
|
|||||||
* Staged - Zmenený súbor, ktorý pôjde do najbližšieho commit snímku.
|
* Staged - Zmenený súbor, ktorý pôjde do najbližšieho commit snímku.
|
||||||
* Committed - Súbory boli commitnuté do Git Databázy.
|
* Committed - Súbory boli commitnuté do Git Databázy.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Koncepčné zdroje
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Git Pre Informatikov](http://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
||||||
|
* [Git Pre Designerov](http://hoth.entp.com/output/git_for_designers.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Príkazy
|
## Príkazy
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -106,7 +112,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email "MôjEmail@Zoho.com"
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name "Moje Meno "
|
$ git config --global user.name "Moje Meno "
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Prečítaj si viac o git configu.](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
[Prečítaj si viac o git configu.](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### pomoc
|
### pomoc
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -296,7 +302,7 @@ $ git grep -e 'arrayListName' --and \( -e add -e remove \)
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Google je tvoj kamarát; pre viac príkladov skoč na
|
Google je tvoj kamarát; pre viac príkladov skoč na
|
||||||
[Git Grep Ninja](https://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
[Git Grep Ninja](http://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### log
|
### log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -438,7 +444,7 @@ $ git stash pop
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Hotovo, môžeš pokračovať v práci!
|
Hotovo, môžeš pokračovať v práci!
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Čítaj viac.](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Stashing-and-Cleaning)
|
[Čítaj viac.](http://git-scm.com/book/en/v1/Git-Tools-Stashing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### rebase (pozor)
|
### rebase (pozor)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -451,7 +457,7 @@ Zober všetky zmeny commitnuté do vetvy a aplikuj ich na inú vetvu.
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Čítaj viac.](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
[Čítaj viac.](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (pozor)
|
### reset (pozor)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -497,20 +503,22 @@ $ git rm /pather/to/the/file/HelloWorld.c
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Ďalšie informácie
|
## Ďalšie informácie
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [tryGit - Zábavný interaktívny spôsob, ako sa naučiť Git.](http://try.github.io/levels/1/challenges/1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Udemy Git Tutoriál: Kompletný návod](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
* [Udemy Git Tutoriál: Kompletný návod](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git Immersion - Návod, ktorý Ťa prevedie základmi Gitu](https://gitimmersion.com/)
|
* [Git Immersion - Návod, ktorý Ťa prevedie základmi Gitu](http://gitimmersion.com/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Video Tutoriály](https://git-scm.com/videos)
|
* [git-scm - Video Tutoriály](http://git-scm.com/videos)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Dokumentácia](https://git-scm.com/docs)
|
* [git-scm - Dokumentácia](http://git-scm.com/docs)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Atlassian Git - Tutoriály & Postupy](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
* [Atlassian Git - Tutoriály & Postupy](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git - jednoducho](https://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.html)
|
* [SalesForce Cheat Sheet](https://na1.salesforce.com/help/doc/en/salesforce_git_developer_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Pro Git](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2)
|
* [Git - jednoducho](http://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Úvod do Gitu a GitHubu pre začiatočníkov (Tutoriál)](https://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
* [Pro Git](http://www.git-scm.com/book/en/v2)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git Pre Informatikov](https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
* [Úvod do Gitu a GitHubu pre začiatočníkov (Tutoriál)](http://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: C
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: C
|
language: C
|
||||||
filename: learnc-tr.c
|
filename: learnc-tr.c
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -32,7 +32,7 @@ Versiyon kontrol, zaman içerisinde dosya(lar)daki değişikliği kaydeden siste
|
|||||||
* Dağınık versiyon kontrolü değişimin paylaşılmasına odaklanır. Her değişiminin benzersiz bir adı vardır.
|
* Dağınık versiyon kontrolü değişimin paylaşılmasına odaklanır. Her değişiminin benzersiz bir adı vardır.
|
||||||
* Dağınık sistemlerin belirlenmiş bir yapısı yoktur. Git ile kolayca SVN'deki gibi merkezi bir sistem elde edebilirsin.
|
* Dağınık sistemlerin belirlenmiş bir yapısı yoktur. Git ile kolayca SVN'deki gibi merkezi bir sistem elde edebilirsin.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Daha fazla bilgi](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
[Daha fazla bilgi](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Neden Git?
|
### Neden Git?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ Bir git repo'su .git dizini ve çalışma ağacından oluşur.
|
|||||||
### .git Dizini (repository bileşeni)
|
### .git Dizini (repository bileşeni)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.git dizini bütün konfigrasyon, log, dallanma, HEAD ve daha fazlasını tutar.
|
.git dizini bütün konfigrasyon, log, dallanma, HEAD ve daha fazlasını tutar.
|
||||||
[detaylı liste](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[detaylı liste](http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Çalışma Ağacı (repository bileşeni)
|
### Çalışma Ağacı (repository bileşeni)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -95,6 +95,11 @@ head, commit'e bir göstericidir. Bir repository herhangi bir sayıda head'e sah
|
|||||||
* Staged - Modified edilmiş bir dosyayı, sonraki commit'e gitmek üzere işaretler.
|
* Staged - Modified edilmiş bir dosyayı, sonraki commit'e gitmek üzere işaretler.
|
||||||
* Committed - Dosyalar Git Veritabanına commit'lendi.
|
* Committed - Dosyalar Git Veritabanına commit'lendi.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Kavramsal Kaynaklar
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Bilgisayar Bilimciler için Git](http://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
||||||
|
* [Tasarımcılar için Git](http://hoth.entp.com/output/git_for_designers.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Komutlar
|
## Komutlar
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### init
|
### init
|
||||||
@ -117,7 +122,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email "MyEmail@Zoho.com"
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name "My Name"
|
$ git config --global user.name "My Name"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[git config hakkında daha fazla bilgi için.](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
[git config hakkında daha fazla bilgi için.](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### help
|
### help
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -327,7 +332,7 @@ $ git grep -e 'arrayListName' --and \( -e add -e remove \)
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Daha fazla örnek için
|
Daha fazla örnek için
|
||||||
[Git Grep Ninja](https://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
[Git Grep Ninja](http://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### log
|
### log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -478,7 +483,7 @@ $ git stash pop
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
Şimdi kendi işine dönmeye hazırsın!
|
Şimdi kendi işine dönmeye hazırsın!
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Ek Okuma.](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Tools-Stashing-and-Cleaning)
|
[Ek Okuma.](http://git-scm.com/book/en/v1/Git-Tools-Stashing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### rebase (dikkat)
|
### rebase (dikkat)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -491,7 +496,7 @@ Branch'ta commit'lenen tüm değişimleri al ve onları başka bir branch'ta tek
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Ek Okuma.](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
[Ek Okuma.](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (dikkat)
|
### reset (dikkat)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -571,24 +576,24 @@ $ git rm /pather/to/the/file/HelloWorld.c
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Daha Fazla Bilgi
|
## Daha Fazla Bilgi
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git Dallanmayı Öğren - Git'i web üzerinde öğrenmek için en görsel ve interaktif yol](https://learngitbranching.js.org/)
|
* [tryGit - Git'i öğrenmek için eğlenceli interaktif bir yol](http://try.github.io/levels/1/challenges/1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Git Dallanmayı Öğren - Git'i web üzerinde öğrenmek için en görsel ve interaktif yol](http://learngitbranching.js.org/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Udemy Git Tutorial: Kapsayıcı bir kılavuz](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
* [Udemy Git Tutorial: Kapsayıcı bir kılavuz](https://blog.udemy.com/git-tutorial-a-comprehensive-guide/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git Immersion - Git'in temelinden başlayan bir tur](https://gitimmersion.com/)
|
* [Git Immersion - Git'in temelinden başlayan bir tur](http://gitimmersion.com/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Video Tutorial](https://git-scm.com/videos)
|
* [git-scm - Video Tutorial](http://git-scm.com/videos)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Dökümantasyon](https://git-scm.com/docs)
|
* [git-scm - Dökümantasyon](http://git-scm.com/docs)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorial & Workflow](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorial & Workflow](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [SalesForce Kopya Kağıdı](https://res.cloudinary.com/hy4kyit2a/image/upload/SF_git_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
* [SalesForce Kopya Kağıdı](http://res.cloudinary.com/hy4kyit2a/image/upload/SF_git_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git - basit rehber](https://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.tr.html)
|
* [Git - Basit bir kılavuz](http://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Pro Git](https://git-scm.com/book/tr/v2)
|
* [Pro Git](http://www.git-scm.com/book/en/v2)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Yeni başlayanlar için Git ve GitHub](https://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
* [Yeni başlayanlar için Git ve GitHub](http://product.hubspot.com/blog/git-and-github-tutorial-for-beginners)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Bilgisayar Bilimciler için Git](https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: ruby
|
||||||
language: Ruby
|
language: Ruby
|
||||||
filename: learnruby-tr.rb
|
filename: learnruby-tr.rb
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Go
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Go
|
language: Go
|
||||||
filename: learngo-ua.go
|
filename: learngo-ua.go
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ Version Control là một hệ thống ghi lại những thay đổi ở một t
|
|||||||
* Quản lý phiên bản phân tán (Distributed Versioning) tập trung vào việc chia sẻ các thay đổi. Mỗi sự thay đổi có một mã định dạng (id) duy nhất.
|
* Quản lý phiên bản phân tán (Distributed Versioning) tập trung vào việc chia sẻ các thay đổi. Mỗi sự thay đổi có một mã định dạng (id) duy nhất.
|
||||||
* Các hệ phân tán không có cấu trúc định sẵn. Bạn có thể thay đổi một kiểu SVN, hệ phân tán, với git.
|
* Các hệ phân tán không có cấu trúc định sẵn. Bạn có thể thay đổi một kiểu SVN, hệ phân tán, với git.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Thông tin thêm](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
[Thông tin thêm](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Tại Sao Dùng Git?
|
### Tại Sao Dùng Git?
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ Một git repository bao gồm thư mục .git & tree đang làm việc.
|
|||||||
### Thư mục .git (thành phần của một repository)
|
### Thư mục .git (thành phần của một repository)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Thư mục .git chứa tất cả các cấu hình, log, nhánh, HEAD, và hơn nữa.
|
Thư mục .git chứa tất cả các cấu hình, log, nhánh, HEAD, và hơn nữa.
|
||||||
[Danh Sách Chi Tiết.](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[Danh Sách Chi Tiết.](http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### Tree Đang Làm (thành phần của một repository)
|
### Tree Đang Làm (thành phần của một repository)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -79,6 +79,12 @@ con trỏ này sẽ cập nhật tự động và trỏ đến commit mới nh
|
|||||||
HEAD là một con trỏ đến branch hiện tại. Một repo chỉ có một HEAD *đang hoạt động*.
|
HEAD là một con trỏ đến branch hiện tại. Một repo chỉ có một HEAD *đang hoạt động*.
|
||||||
head là một con trỏ đến bất kỳ commit nào. Một repo có thể có nhiều head.
|
head là một con trỏ đến bất kỳ commit nào. Một repo có thể có nhiều head.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### Các Tài Nguyên Mang Tính Khái Niệm
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Git For Computer Scientists](http://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
||||||
|
* [Git For Designers](http://hoth.entp.com/output/git_for_designers.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## Các Lệnh
|
## Các Lệnh
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -107,7 +113,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email "MyEmail@Zoho.com"
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name "My Name"
|
$ git config --global user.name "My Name"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Tìm hiểu thêm về git config.](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
[Tìm hiểu thêm về git config.](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### help
|
### help
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -252,7 +258,7 @@ $ git grep -e 'arrayListName' --and \( -e add -e remove \)
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
Google để xem thêm các ví dụ
|
Google để xem thêm các ví dụ
|
||||||
[Git Grep Ninja](https://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
[Git Grep Ninja](http://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### log
|
### log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -341,7 +347,7 @@ Lấy tất cả các thay đổi mà đã được commit trên một nhánh, v
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[Đọc Thêm.](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
[Đọc Thêm.](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (thận trọng)
|
### reset (thận trọng)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -380,12 +386,16 @@ $ git rm /pather/to/the/file/HelloWorld.c
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## Thông tin thêm
|
## Thông tin thêm
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Video Tutorials](https://git-scm.com/videos)
|
* [tryGit - A fun interactive way to learn Git.](http://try.github.io/levels/1/challenges/1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - Documentation](https://git-scm.com/docs)
|
* [git-scm - Video Tutorials](http://git-scm.com/videos)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [git-scm - Documentation](http://git-scm.com/docs)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorials & Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
* [Atlassian Git - Tutorials & Workflows](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git - the simple guide](https://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.html)
|
* [SalesForce Cheat Sheet](https://na1.salesforce.com/help/doc/en/salesforce_git_developer_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [Git - the simple guide](http://rogerdudler.github.io/git-guide/index.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Git For Computer Scientists](https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HTML
|
language: HTML
|
||||||
filename: learnhtml-vi.txt
|
filename: learnhtml-vi.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -58,7 +58,6 @@ The syntax for tables is [very complicated](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:T
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
which renders to
|
which renders to
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
| **column title A** | **column title B** |
|
| **column title A** | **column title B** |
|
||||||
|---|---|
|
|---|---|
|
||||||
| cell A1 | cell B1 |
|
| cell A1 | cell B1 |
|
||||||
@ -121,7 +120,6 @@ If a word is interrupted by a link, it is "blended" into the link. For example,
|
|||||||
To suppress this behavior, use `<nowiki>`. For example, `[[micro-]]<nowiki />second` renders to [micro-](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/micro-)second.
|
To suppress this behavior, use `<nowiki>`. For example, `[[micro-]]<nowiki />second` renders to [micro-](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/micro-)second.
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
There are three kinds of external linking. The third kind is preferred:
|
There are three kinds of external linking. The third kind is preferred:
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
| wikitext | renders to |
|
| wikitext | renders to |
|
||||||
|----|----|
|
|----|----|
|
||||||
| `https://www.wikipedia.org` | [https://www.wikipedia.org](https://www.wikipedia.org) |
|
| `https://www.wikipedia.org` | [https://www.wikipedia.org](https://www.wikipedia.org) |
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ category: framework
|
|||||||
framework: AngularJS
|
framework: AngularJS
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Walter Cordero", "http://waltercordero.com"]
|
- ["Walter Cordero", "http://waltercordero.com"]
|
||||||
filename: learnangular-cn.txt
|
filename: learnangular-cn.html
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
- ["Jiang Haiyun", "http://www.atjiang.com"]
|
- ["Jiang Haiyun", "http://www.atjiang.com"]
|
||||||
lang: zh-cn
|
lang: zh-cn
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Git可以为你的项目保存若干快照，以此来对整个项目进行版
|
|||||||
* 分布式版本控制则更注重共享更改。每一次更改都有唯一的标识
|
* 分布式版本控制则更注重共享更改。每一次更改都有唯一的标识
|
||||||
* 分布式系统没有预定的结构。你也可以用git很轻松的实现SVN风格的集中式系统控制
|
* 分布式系统没有预定的结构。你也可以用git很轻松的实现SVN风格的集中式系统控制
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[更多信息](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
[更多信息](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Getting-Started-About-Version-Control)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 为什么要使用Git
|
### 为什么要使用Git
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ Git可以为你的项目保存若干快照，以此来对整个项目进行版
|
|||||||
### .git 目录(版本库的一部分)
|
### .git 目录(版本库的一部分)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
.git 目录包含所有的配置、日志、分支信息、头指针等
|
.git 目录包含所有的配置、日志、分支信息、头指针等
|
||||||
[详细列表](https://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
[详细列表](http://gitready.com/advanced/2009/03/23/whats-inside-your-git-directory.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 工作目录 (版本库的一部分)
|
### 工作目录 (版本库的一部分)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -74,6 +74,12 @@ Git可以为你的项目保存若干快照，以此来对整个项目进行版
|
|||||||
头指针是一个指向当前分支的指针，一个版本库只有一个当前活动的头指针
|
头指针是一个指向当前分支的指针，一个版本库只有一个当前活动的头指针
|
||||||
而头则可以指向版本库中任意一个提交，每个版本库也可以有多个头
|
而头则可以指向版本库中任意一个提交，每个版本库也可以有多个头
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
### 其他形象化解释
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [给计算机科学家的解释](http://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
||||||
|
* [给设计师的解释](http://hoth.entp.com/output/git_for_designers.html)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
## 命令
|
## 命令
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -99,7 +105,7 @@ $ git config --global user.email "MyEmail@Zoho.com"
|
|||||||
$ git config --global user.name "My Name"
|
$ git config --global user.name "My Name"
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[关于git的更多设置](https://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
[关于git的更多设置](http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### 帮助
|
### 帮助
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -241,7 +247,7 @@ $ git grep -e 'arrayListName' --and \( -e add -e remove \)
|
|||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
更多的例子可以查看：
|
更多的例子可以查看：
|
||||||
[Git Grep Ninja](https://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
[Git Grep Ninja](http://travisjeffery.com/b/2012/02/search-a-git-repo-like-a-ninja)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### log
|
### log
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -318,7 +324,7 @@ $ git push origin master
|
|||||||
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
$ git rebase master experimentBranch
|
||||||
```
|
```
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
[更多阅读](https://git-scm.com/book/en/v2/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
[更多阅读](http://git-scm.com/book/en/Git-Branching-Rebasing)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
### reset (谨慎使用)
|
### reset (谨慎使用)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
@ -355,10 +361,12 @@ $ git rm /pather/to/the/file/HelloWorld.c
|
|||||||
|
|
||||||
## 更多阅读
|
## 更多阅读
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - 视频教程](https://git-scm.com/videos)
|
* [tryGit - 学习Git的有趣方式](http://try.github.io/levels/1/challenges/1)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [git-scm - 文档](https://git-scm.com/docs)
|
* [git-scm - 视频教程](http://git-scm.com/videos)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
|
* [git-scm - 文档](http://git-scm.com/docs)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [Atlassian Git - 教程与工作流程](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
* [Atlassian Git - 教程与工作流程](https://www.atlassian.com/git/)
|
||||||
|
|
||||||
* [给计算机科学家的解释](https://eagain.net/articles/git-for-computer-scientists/)
|
* [SalesForce Cheat Sheet](https://na1.salesforce.com/help/doc/en/salesforce_git_developer_cheatsheet.pdf)
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: HTML
|
language: HTML
|
||||||
filename: learnhtml-cn.txt
|
filename: learnhtml-cn.html
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
- ["Christophe THOMAS", "https://github.com/WinChris"]
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: java
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Java
|
language: Java
|
||||||
lang: zh-cn
|
lang: zh-cn
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: JavaScript
|
language: JavaScript
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
|
name: javascript
|
||||||
filename: javascript-zh.js
|
filename: javascript-zh.js
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Leigh Brenecki", "https://leigh.net.au"]
|
- ["Leigh Brenecki", "https://leigh.net.au"]
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: perl
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Perl
|
language: Perl
|
||||||
filename: learnperl-cn.pl
|
filename: learnperl-cn.pl
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: Red
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Red
|
language: Red
|
||||||
filename: LearnRed-zh.red
|
filename: LearnRed-zh.red
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ contributors:
|
|||||||
- ["David Pedersen", "http://lonelyproton.com/"]
|
- ["David Pedersen", "http://lonelyproton.com/"]
|
||||||
- ["James Baker", "http://www.jbaker.io/"]
|
- ["James Baker", "http://www.jbaker.io/"]
|
||||||
- ["Leo Zovic", "http://langnostic.inaimathi.ca/"]
|
- ["Leo Zovic", "http://langnostic.inaimathi.ca/"]
|
||||||
filename: standard-ml-cn.sml
|
filename: standard-ml-cn.html
|
||||||
translators:
|
translators:
|
||||||
- ["Buqian Zheng", "https://github.com/zhengbuqian"]
|
- ["Buqian Zheng", "https://github.com/zhengbuqian"]
|
||||||
lang: zh-cn
|
lang: zh-cn
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
language: JavaScript
|
language: javascript
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
|
name: javascript
|
||||||
filename: javascript-zh-tw.js
|
filename: javascript-zh-tw.js
|
||||||
contributors:
|
contributors:
|
||||||
- ["Leigh Brenecki", "https://leigh.net.au"]
|
- ["Leigh Brenecki", "https://leigh.net.au"]
|
||||||
|
|||||||
@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
|
|||||||
---
|
---
|
||||||
|
name: perl
|
||||||
category: language
|
category: language
|
||||||
language: Perl
|
language: Perl
|
||||||
filename: learnperl-tw.pl
|
filename: learnperl-tw.pl
|
||||||
|
|||||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user