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Merge branch 'master' into data-update-2.5
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11
CHANGELOG.md
11
CHANGELOG.md
@ -1,3 +1,14 @@
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## Version 2.4.2 (2021-02-19)
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- When tokenizing Japanese or Korean, MeCab's dictionaries no longer have to
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be installed separately as system packages. They can now be found via the
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Python packages `ipadic` and `mecab-ko-dic`.
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- When the tokenizer had to infer word boundaries in languages without spaces,
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inputs that were too long (such as the letter 'l' repeated 800 times) were
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causing overflow errors. We changed the sequence of operations so that it
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no longer overflows, and such inputs simply get a frequency of 0.
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## Version 2.4.1 (2021-02-09)
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- Changed a log message to not try to call a language by name, to remove
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65
README.md
65
README.md
@ -381,67 +381,16 @@ Simplified Chinese), you will get the `zh` wordlist, for example.
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## Additional CJK installation
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Chinese, Japanese, and Korean have additional external dependencies so that
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they can be tokenized correctly. Here we'll explain how to set them up,
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in increasing order of difficulty.
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they can be tokenized correctly. They can all be installed at once by requesting
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the 'cjk' feature:
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pip install wordfreq[cjk]
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### Chinese
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Tokenizing Chinese depends on the `jieba` package, tokenizing Japanese depends
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on `mecab-python3` and `ipadic`, and tokenizing Korean depends on `mecab-python3`
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and `mecab-ko-dic`.
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To be able to look up word frequencies in Chinese, you need Jieba, a
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pure-Python Chinese tokenizer:
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pip3 install jieba
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### Japanese
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We use MeCab, by Taku Kudo, to tokenize Japanese. To use this in wordfreq, three
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things need to be installed:
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* The MeCab development library (called `libmecab-dev` on Ubuntu)
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* The UTF-8 version of the `ipadic` Japanese dictionary
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(called `mecab-ipadic-utf8` on Ubuntu)
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* The `mecab-python3` Python interface
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To install these three things on Ubuntu, you can run:
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```sh
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sudo apt-get install python3-dev libmecab-dev mecab-ipadic-utf8
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pip3 install mecab-python3
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```
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If you choose to install `ipadic` from somewhere else or from its source code,
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be sure it's configured to use UTF-8. By default it will use EUC-JP, which will
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give you nonsense results.
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### Korean
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Korean also uses MeCab, with a Korean dictionary package by Yongwoon Lee and
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Yungho Yu. This dictionary is not available as an Ubuntu package.
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Here's a process you can use to install the Korean dictionary and the other
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MeCab dependencies:
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```sh
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sudo apt-get install libmecab-dev mecab-utils
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pip3 install mecab-python3
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wget https://bitbucket.org/eunjeon/mecab-ko-dic/downloads/mecab-ko-dic-2.0.1-20150920.tar.gz
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tar xvf mecab-ko-dic-2.0.1-20150920.tar.gz
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cd mecab-ko-dic-2.0.1-20150920
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./autogen.sh
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./configure
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make
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sudo make install
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```
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If wordfreq cannot find the Japanese or Korean data for MeCab when asked to
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tokenize those languages, it will raise an error and show you the list of
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paths it searched.
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Sorry that this is difficult. We tried to just package the data files we need
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with wordfreq, like we do for Chinese, but PyPI would reject the package for
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being too large.
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As of version 2.4.2, you no longer have to install dictionaries separately.
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## License
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17
setup.py
17
setup.py
@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ README_contents = open(os.path.join(current_dir, 'README.md'),
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encoding='utf-8').read()
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doclines = README_contents.split("\n")
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dependencies = [
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'msgpack >= 1.0', 'langcodes >= 2.1', 'regex >= 2020.04.04'
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'msgpack >= 1.0', 'langcodes >= 3.0', 'regex >= 2020.04.04'
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]
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setup(
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@ -49,14 +49,17 @@ setup(
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install_requires=dependencies,
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# mecab-python3 is required for looking up Japanese or Korean word
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# frequencies. In turn, it depends on libmecab-dev being installed on the
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# system. It's not listed under 'install_requires' because wordfreq should
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# be usable in other languages without it.
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# frequencies. It's not listed under 'install_requires' because wordfreq
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# should be usable in other languages without it.
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#
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# Similarly, jieba is required for Chinese word frequencies.
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extras_require={
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'mecab': 'mecab-python3',
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'jieba': 'jieba >= 0.42'
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# previous names for extras
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'mecab': ['mecab-python3', 'ipadic', 'mecab-ko-dic'],
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'jieba': ['jieba >= 0.42'],
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# get them all at once
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'cjk': ['mecab-python3', 'ipadic', 'mecab-ko-dic', 'jieba >= 0.42']
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},
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tests_require=['pytest', 'mecab-python3', 'jieba >= 0.42'],
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tests_require=['pytest', 'mecab-python3', 'jieba >= 0.42', 'ipadic', 'mecab-ko-dic'],
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)
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MAX_PATH_LENGTH = 58
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def find_mecab_dictionary(names):
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def make_mecab_analyzer(lang):
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"""
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Find a MeCab dictionary with a given name. The dictionary has to be
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installed separately -- see wordfreq's README for instructions.
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Get a MeCab analyzer object, given the language code of the language to
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analyze.
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"""
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suggested_pkg = names[0]
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paths = [
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os.path.expanduser('~/.local/lib/mecab/dic'),
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'/var/lib/mecab/dic',
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'/var/local/lib/mecab/dic',
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'/usr/lib/mecab/dic',
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'/usr/local/lib/mecab/dic',
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'/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/mecab/dic',
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]
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full_paths = [os.path.join(path, name) for path in paths for name in names]
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checked_paths = [path for path in full_paths if len(path) <= MAX_PATH_LENGTH]
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for path in checked_paths:
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if os.path.exists(path):
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return path
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error_lines = [
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"Couldn't find the MeCab dictionary named %r." % suggested_pkg,
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"You should download or use your system's package manager to install",
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"the %r package." % suggested_pkg,
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"",
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"We looked in the following locations:"
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] + ["\t%s" % path for path in checked_paths]
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skipped_paths = [path for path in full_paths if len(path) > MAX_PATH_LENGTH]
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if skipped_paths:
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error_lines += [
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"We had to skip these paths that are too long for MeCab to find:",
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] + ["\t%s" % path for path in skipped_paths]
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raise OSError('\n'.join(error_lines))
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if lang == 'ko':
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import mecab_ko_dic
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return MeCab.Tagger(mecab_ko_dic.MECAB_ARGS)
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elif lang == 'ja':
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import ipadic
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return MeCab.Tagger(ipadic.MECAB_ARGS)
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else:
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raise ValueError("Can't run MeCab on language {lang}".format(lang))
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def make_mecab_analyzer(names):
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"""
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Get a MeCab analyzer object, given a list of names the dictionary might
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have.
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"""
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return MeCab.Tagger('-d %s' % find_mecab_dictionary(names))
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# Describe how to get the MeCab analyzers for each language.
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MECAB_DICTIONARY_NAMES = {
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'ja': ['mecab-ipadic-utf8', 'ipadic-utf8'],
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'ko': ['mecab-ko-dic', 'ko-dic']
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}
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# The constructed analyzers will go in this dictionary.
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MECAB_ANALYZERS = {}
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@ -71,10 +36,8 @@ def mecab_tokenize(text, lang):
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contains the same table that the command-line version of MeCab would output.
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We find the tokens in the first column of this table.
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"""
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if lang not in MECAB_DICTIONARY_NAMES:
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raise ValueError("Can't run MeCab on language %r" % lang)
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if lang not in MECAB_ANALYZERS:
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MECAB_ANALYZERS[lang] = make_mecab_analyzer(MECAB_DICTIONARY_NAMES[lang])
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MECAB_ANALYZERS[lang] = make_mecab_analyzer(lang)
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analyzer = MECAB_ANALYZERS[lang]
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text = unicodedata.normalize('NFKC', text.strip())
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